DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Size determination of Ecklonia cava for successful transplantation onto artificial seaweed reef

  • Kim, Young Dae (Aquaculture Division, East Sea Regional Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Shim, Jung Min (Aquaculture Division, East Sea Regional Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Park, Mi Seon (Aquaculture Division, East Sea Regional Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Hong, Jung-Pyo (Korea Fisheries Resources Agency) ;
  • Yoo, Hyun Il (Seaweed Research Center, NFRDI) ;
  • Min, Byung Hwa (Aquaculture Division, East Sea Regional Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Jin, Hyung-Joo (Department of Marine Molecular Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Yarish, Charles (Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut) ;
  • Kim, Jang K. (Department of Marine Sciences, University of Connecticut)
  • 투고 : 2013.10.13
  • 심사 : 2013.11.30
  • 발행 : 2013.12.15

초록

The objective of this study was to determine the optimal blade size and timing to transplant seed-stock of Ecklonia cava Kjellman onto the reef structure. We used the modified artificial stepped reef structure. A total of 14 units (3.0 m length ${\times}$ 3.5 m width ${\times}$ 1.1 m height) were deployed 7-8 m deep under the water to examine the optimal blade size and timing to transplant seed-stock of E. cava onto the structures. Sporophytes of E. cava <1 cm in length were all died within 1 month of transplantation. The blades of 5-10 cm in length which were transplanted in March 2007 survived and grew well on the artificial reefs. Growth rates of 5-10 cm size class were higher than those of longer blade sporophytes (20-30 cm size class, transplanted in April) while the survival rates showed no difference between the classes of blade size. Both classes of 5-10 and 20-30 cm in length grew until July, and a reduction in size had occurred in September. These results indicate the importance of the blade size of E. cava and timing for successful transplantation of the seaweed on artificial reef structures.

키워드

참고문헌

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