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Characteristics of Hazardous Air Pollutant Level in Road Tunnels in Seoul

서울시 터널의 유해대기오염물질 농도변화 특성 분석

  • Park, Jin-A (Seoul Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Lee, Won-Young (Seoul Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Jin-A (Seoul Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Ik-Su (Seoul Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Su (Seoul Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Jeong, Jong-Heup (Seoul Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Yun, Jung-Seop (Seoul Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Jung, Kweon (Seoul Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Eom, Seog-Won (Seoul Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 박진아 (서울특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 이원영 (서울특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 김진아 (서울특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 김익수 (서울특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 김현수 (서울특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 정종흡 (서울특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 윤중섭 (서울특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 정권 (서울특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 엄석원 (서울특별시보건환경연구원)
  • Received : 2013.11.18
  • Accepted : 2013.12.27
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

Objectives: We analyzed the characteristics of hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) in road tunnels in Seoul. Methods: Particle matter ($PM_{10}$), elemental carbon (EC), organic carbon (OC), and 16 species of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in two road tunnels (NS tunnel and HJ tunnel) were sampled and analyzed from 2007 to 2011. Results: Levels of $PM_{10}$ and carbon ingredients which were mainly emitted from diesel-fueled vehicles showed a declining tendency in both road tunnels. PAHs levels in HJ were declining slightly while PAHs levels in the NS tunnel fluctuated considerably and showed an increasing tendency. Conclusions: These results suggested that the abatement project of diesel vehicle emissions by the Seoul metropolitan government from 2007 has had an impact on the reduction of DVE into the air, though there exist many things to consider for analyses.

Keywords

References

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