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Study on performance test of orchard tractor power transmission systems

  • Sung, Nam-Seok (Dept. of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Chang, Dong-Il (Dept. of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Huh, Yun-Kun (Dept. of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Chung, Sun-Ok (Dept. of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Cho, Jong-Seung (Research Institute, Kukje Machinery Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Ha, Jong-Kyou (Research Institute, Kukje Machinery Co., Ltd.)
  • Received : 2013.04.23
  • Accepted : 2013.08.02
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

This study started to export an orchard tractor to Europe under the situations that R&D activities for orchard tractor were marginal and even it was not produced. The R&D for orchard tractor has been progressed and the most of it is accomplishing the goal. In this study, the durability of clutch friction part was tested for F/R clutch and moment of inertia of PTO clutch, and it was compared with the design criteria of transmission of tractor. According to the results of inertia test of F/R clutch, hydraulic pressures of clutch satisfied $1,961.33{\pm}196.13kPa$ of design criteria, and the variations of torque for forward and reverse operation were relatively constant. Therefore, it was found that the durability of clutch friction part was stable and reliable. Test results showed that the main hydraulic pressures were maintained $1,961.33{\pm}196.13kPa$ during the tests of moment of inertia of PTO clutch, and when it was operated, the hydraulic pressures were reached $1,961.33{\pm}196.13kPa$. Therefore, it was found that the hydraulic pressures of PTO satisfied the design criteria. By the results that the time of the hydraulic pressures of PTO reaching main hydraulic pressure, and that of torque values restoring to the original was same as the time of the first gear of PTO reaching the maximum rotational speed, it was found that PTO could transfer power to attachments as it was designed.

Keywords

References

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