References
- Zhao, F., Harrington, D. L. and Lai, M., 1999, "Automotive Gasoline Direct-Injection Engines," Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, Vol.25, pp. 437-562. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-1285(99)00004-0
- Kuwahara, K., Ueda, K. and Ando, H., 1998 "Mixing Contorl Strategy for Engine Performance Improvement in a Gasoline Direct Injection Engine," SAE International Journal of Engines, Vol.106, No.3, pp. 267-277.
- Sandquist, H., Lindgren, R. and Denbratt, I., 2000, "Sources of Hydrocarbon Emissions from a Direct Injection Stratified Charge Spark Ignition Engine," SAE paper 2000-01-1906.
- Stevens, E. and Steeper, R.. 2001, "Piston Wetting in an Optical DISI Engine: Fuel Films, Pool Fires, and Soot Generation," SAE International Journal of Engines, Vol. 110, No. 3, pp. 1287-1294.
- Brehob, D. D., Fleming, J. E., Haghgooie, M. and Stein, R. A., 1998, "Stratified-Charge Engine Fuel Economy and Emissions Characteristics," SAE Paper 982704.
- Van Der Wege, B. A., Han, Z., O'lyer, C., Munoz, R. H. and Yi, J., 2003, "Development and Analysis of a Spay Guided DISI Combustion System Concept," SAE paper 2003-01-3105.
- Baecker H., Kaufmann A. and Tichy M., 2007, "Experimental and Simulative Investigation on Stratification Potential of Spray-Guided GDI Combustion Systems," SAE Paper 2007-01-1407.
- Szekely, G. and Alkidas, A. C., 2005, "Combustion Characteristics of a Spray-Guided Direct-Injection Stratified-Charge Engine with a High-Squish Piston," SAE Paper 2005-01-1937.
- Oh, H., Bae, C. and Min, K., 2010, "Spray and Combustion Characteristics of Ethanol Bended Gasoline in a Spray Guided DISI engine under Lean Stratified Operation," SAE International Journal of Engines, Vol. 119, No. 3, pp. 213-222.
- Davy, M. H., Williams, P. A. and Anderson, R. W., 2000, "Effects of Fuel Composition on Mixture Formation in a Firing Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Engine: An Experimental Study Using Mie-Scattering and Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence Techniques," SAE Paper 2000-01-1904.
- Heywood, J. B. 1988, Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals. Mcgrawhill.
- Petersen, B. R., Ekoto, I. W. and Miles, P. C., 2010, "Optical Investigation of UHC and CO Sources from Biodiesel Blends in a Light-Duty Diesel Engine Operating in a Partially Premixed Combustion Regime," SAE International Journal of Fuel and Lubricant, Vol. 119, No. 3, pp. 414-434.
- Kook, S., Bae, C., Miles, P. C., Choi, D. and Pickett, L. M., 2005, "The Influence of Charge Dilution and Injection Timing on Low-Temperature Diesel Combustion and Emissions," SAE International Journal of Fuel and Lubricant, Vol. 114, No. 4, pp. 1575-1595.
- Mueller, C. and Martin, G., 2002, "Effects of Oxygenated Compounds on Combustion and Soot Evolution in a DI Diesel Engine: Broadband Natural Luminosity Imaging," SAE Paper 2002-01-1631.
- Kume, T., Iwamoto, Y., Iida, K., Murakami, M., Akishino, K. and Ando, K., 1996, "Combustion Control Technologies for Direct Injection SI Engine," SAE International Journal of Engines, Vol. 105, No. 3, pp. 704-717.
- Drake M. C., Fansler T. D. and Lippert A. M., 2005, "Stratified-charge Combustion: Modeling and Imaging of a Spray-guided Direct-injection Engine," Proceeding of Combustion Institute, Vol. 30, pp.2683-2691. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2004.07.028
- Hemdal, S., Andersson, M., Dahlander, P., Ochoterena, R. and Denbratt I., 2011, "In-Cylinder Soot Imaging and Emissions of Stratified Combustion in a Spark-Ignited Spray-Guided Direct-Injection Gasoline Engine," International Journal of Engine Research, Vol. 12, pp. 549-563. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468087411418167
- Huang, H. and Zhang, Y., 2008, "Flame Colour Characterization in the Visible and Infrared Spectrum Using a Digital Camera and Image Processing," Measurement Science and Technology, Vol. 19, No. 085406.
Cited by
- Effect of Engine Operating Conditions on Combustion and Exhaust Emission Characteristics of a Gasoline Direct Injection(GDI) Engine Fueled with Bio-ethanol vol.39, pp.7, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-B.2015.39.7.609
- Study of Combustion Characteristics with Variations of Combustion Parameter in Ultra-Lean LPG Direct Injection Engine vol.37, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-B.2013.37.6.607