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Importance of sport emotional intelligence on sports psychological skills and sports emotion among athletes

선수의 스포츠 심리기술과 정서에 대한 정서지능의 중요도

  • Lee, Mi Sook (Division of Community Sport, Korea National Sport University) ;
  • Park, Cheolyong (Department of Statistics, Keimyung University) ;
  • Nam, Jung Hoon (Sport Science Institute, Korea National Sport University)
  • 이미숙 (한국체육대학교 사회체육학과) ;
  • 박철용 (계명대학교 통계학과) ;
  • 남정훈 (한국체육대학교 체육과학연구소)
  • Received : 2013.02.03
  • Accepted : 2013.03.20
  • Published : 2013.03.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to verify the relationship among sport emotional intelligence, sports psychological skills and sports emotion of university athletes. To comply with the purpose, the construct validity and the reliability of measured data were verified by using of SPSS 18.0 & AMOS 18.0 program. In addition, for the relationship among sport emotional intelligence, psychological emotion and sports emotion, the difference between sport psychological skills and sport emotion according to the level of sport emotional intelligence were analyzed by latent means analysis with AMOS 18.0 program, and the relationships among the related factors were analyzed by covariance structure analysis. The results were as follows. First, for the difference between sport psychological skills and sport emotion according to the level of sport emotional intelligence, the harmony of teams, mental state and willpower of sport psychological skills on high groups of sport emotional intelligence were shown high compared to those of low groups', while the pride and happiness on high groups of sport emotion were shown high compared to those of low groups'. Second, the sport emotional intelligence had positive effect on sport psychological skills. Third, the sport emotional intelligence had positive effect on sport emotion. Fourth, sport psychological skills had positive effect on sport emotion.

본 연구는 선수들의 스포츠 심리기술과 스포츠정서에 대한 스포츠 정서지능의 중요도를 규명하기 위한 목적으로 진행되었다. 이러한 목적에 따라 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 측정 자료의 구성타당도 및 신뢰도를 검증하였다. 그리고 스포츠 정서지능과 심리기술 및 스포츠 정서의 관계는 AMOS 18.0을 이용한 잠재평균분석을 통해 스포츠 정서지능 수준 별 스포츠 심리기술과 스포츠 정서의 차이를 분석하였고, 공분산구조분석을 통해 이들 요인간의 관계를 분석하였다. 분석결과 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 스포츠 정서지능 수준 별 스포츠 심리기술과 스포츠 정서의 차이는 스포츠 정서지능 고집단이 저집단에 비해 스포츠 심리기술의 팀조화와 심상 및 의지력이 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 스포츠 정서에서는 자부심과 행복이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 스포츠 정서지능과 스포츠 심리기술의 관계에서는 스포츠 정서지능이 스포츠 심리기술에 정적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 스포츠 정서지능과 스포츠 정서의 관계에서는 스포츠 정서지능이 스포츠 정서에 정적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 스포츠 심리기술과 스포츠 정서의 관계에서는 스포츠 심리기술이 스포츠 정서에 정적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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