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초기청소년의 사회참여가 학교생활 적응에 미치는 영향과 공동체의식의 매개효과

The Influence of Social Participation on School Adjustment in Early Adolescents: Mediating Effects of a Sense of Community

  • 김명일 (연세대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 고아라 (연세대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 임경미 (연세대학교 사회복지학과)
  • Kim, Myoung Il (Department of Social Welfare, Yonsei University) ;
  • Ko, Ah Ra (Department of Social Welfare, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lim, Kyung Mi (Department of Social Welfare, Yonsei University)
  • 투고 : 2013.01.21
  • 심사 : 2013.03.13
  • 발행 : 2013.03.30

초록

In this study we examine the relationship between the social participation in the early adolescents and school adjustment as well as the mediating effects of a sense of community. Findings provide ways of intervention that can increase a youth's school life. Based on samples of 2,351 first grade middle school students from the data in the 'Korea Youth Panel Survey' administered by the National Youth Policy Institute, we analysed the correlation among the variables. The results are as follows. First, the social participation of youths showed a major influence on school adjustment, and was identified as: the more the students participate in social activities, the better the students get adjusted to school. Second, the social participation has a significant effect on sense of community. In other words, the more the students participate in social activities, the more the students get a sense of community. Third, a sense of community mediated the process of social participation on school adjustment. These findings indicate that in order to increase a youth's school adjustment, a promotion of social participation and an effort to increase a sense of community are required. The implications of these findings suggest that by intervening social welfare and policy, can improve the integrity of a youth's school life.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Factors Affecting Burnout When Caring for Older Adults Needing Long Term Care Services in Korea vol.74, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.2190/ag.74.1.b
  2. The effect of self-esteem and social support on independent living skills of youth discharged from out-of-home care: Mediating effects of the sense of community vol.41, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.33071/ssricb.41.1.201704.181