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Structural Analysis on Durability of Forklift due to Opening and Closing Between Forks

개폐에 따른 지게차 포크의 내구성에 대한 구조해석

  • 조재웅 (공주대학교 기계자동차공학부) ;
  • 한문식 (계명대학교 기계자동차공학과)
  • Received : 2012.08.30
  • Accepted : 2012.12.21
  • Published : 2013.04.15

Abstract

Stress and deformation on forklift happened at loading, unloading or moving freight are studied by structural and fatigue analysis in this study. As model 1 as closing type between forks has lower stress and stain than model 2 at opening type, model 1 has more durability than model 2. Among the cases of nonuniform fatigue loads, 'SAE bracket history' with the severest change of load becomes most unstable but 'Sample history' becomes most stable. In case of 'SAE bracket history' with the severest change of load at model 1 and 2, maximum life is shown with Cycle. Minimum damage with 854 at model 2 becomes much higher than model 1. As the gap between forks becomes open, the damage probability becomes higher. The structural result of this study can be effectively utilized with the safe and stable design of forklift by investigating prevention and durability against its damage.

Keywords

References

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