DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A 2nd Order Harmonic Compensation Method for Wind Power System Using a PR Controller

  • Jeong, Hae-Gwang (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ajou University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Hyun (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ajou University) ;
  • Lee, Kyo-Beum (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ajou University)
  • 투고 : 2012.07.23
  • 심사 : 2012.11.12
  • 발행 : 2013.05.01

초록

This paper proposes a compensation method for the $2^{nd}$-order harmonic of single-phase grid-connected wind power generation systems. Theoretically, a single-phase grid-connected inverter system has no choice but to cause the $2^{nd}$-order harmonic to DC-link voltage. The reference active current is affected by the DC-link voltage. The output current from the reference active current is distorted by the $1^{st}$ and $3^{rd}$-order harmonic. The proposed method can compensate, conveniently, the reference active current with the $2^{nd}$-order harmonic. To reduce the $2^{nd}$-order ripple in the reference active current, proposed method takes a PR controller as a feed-forward compensator. PR controllers can implement selective harmonic compensation without excessive computational requirements; the use of these controllers simplifies the method. Both the simulation and experimental results agree well with the theoretical analysis.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. M. Liserre, R. Teodorescu, and F. Blaabjerg, "Stability of Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine Grid-Connected Inverters for a Large Set of Grid Impedance Values", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 263-272, Jan. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2005.861185
  2. D. K. Choi and K. B. Lee, "Stability Improvement of Distributed Power Generation Systems with an LCLFilter using Gain Scheduling based on Grid Impedance Estimations", Journal of Power Electronics, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 599-605, Jul. 2011. https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2011.11.4.599
  3. K. W. Park and K. B. Lee, "Hardware Simulator Development for a 3-Parallel Grid-Connected PMSG Wind Power System", Journal of Power Electronics, Vol. 10, No. 5, pp. 555-562, Sept. 2010. https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2010.10.5.555
  4. P. Rodriguez, A. Timbus, R. Teodorescu, M. Liserre, and F. Blaabjerg, "Reactive Power Control for Improving Wind Turbine System Behavior Under Grid Faults", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 24, No. 7, pp. 1798-1801, Jul. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2009.2014650
  5. Z. Chen, Y. Hu, and F. Blaabjerg "Stability improvement of induction generator-based wind turbine systems", in Proceedings of the IEEE IET Renewable Power Generation, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 81-93, Mar. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rpg:20060021
  6. A. M. Sharaf, and A. A. A. Elgammal "Power Efficient PID Controller of Wind Driven Induction Generation Single-Phase Induction Motors for Electric Energy Saving Applicaions", in Proceedings of the IEEE Electric Power and Energy Conferences, pp. 1-6, Aug. 2010.
  7. K. Fujinami, K. Takahashi, K. Kondo, and Y. Sato, "A Restarting Method of an Induction Motor Speed- Sensorless Vector Control System for a Small-Sized Wind Turbine Power Generator System", in Proceedings of the IEEE ICEMS2009, pp. 1-5, Nov. 2009.
  8. S. H. Lee, T. P. An, and H. J. Cha, "Mitigation of Low Frequency AC Ripple in Single-Phase Photovoltaic Power Conditioning Systems", Journal of Power Electronics, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 328-333. May. 2010. https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2010.10.3.328
  9. J. G. Lee, and J. W. Choi, "The Elimination Method of Ripple Voltage for a Single Grid-Connected PV System", in Proceedings of the Power Electronics Annual Conference, pp. 406-407, Jul. 2011.
  10. Y. K. Kang, H. G. Jung, K. B. Lee, D. C. Lee, and J. M. Kim, "A Simple Estimation Scheme of the Initial Rotor Position and Inductances for an Effective MTPA-Operaion in a Wind-Power System using an IPMSM", Journal of Power Electronics, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 396-404, jul. 2010. https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2010.10.4.396
  11. R. Bharanikumar, M. Prabha Maheswari, and S. Palanichamy, "Boost Chopper Circuit for Low Power Wind Turbine Driven PM Synchronous Generator", in Proceedings of the IEEE ICIAS2007, pp. 859-863, Nov. 2007.
  12. P. C. Tan, P. C. Loh, and D. G. Holmes, "High performance harmonic extraction algorithm for a 25kV traction power quality conditioner", in Pro ceedings of the IEE Electric Power Applications, Vol. 151, No. 5, pp. 505-512, Sept. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-epa:20040586
  13. D. N. Zmood and D. G. Holmes, "Stationary Frame Current Regulation of PWM Inverters with Zero Steady-State Error", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 814-822, May. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2003.810852
  14. G. Xiaoqiang, Z. Qinglin, and W. Weiyang, "A Single- Phase Grid-Connected Inverter System With Zero Steady-State Error", in Proceedings of the IEEE Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, Vol. 1, pp. 1-5, Aug. 2006.
  15. J. H. Lee, H. G. Jung, and K. B. Lee, "Performance Improvement of Grid-Connected Inverter Systems under Unbalanced and Distorted Grid Voltage by Using a PR Controller", Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, Vol. 7, No. 6, pp. 918-925, Nov. 2012. https://doi.org/10.5370/JEET.2012.7.6.918
  16. R. Teodorescu, F. Blaabjerg, M. Liserre, and P. C. Loh, "Proportional-resonant controllers and filters for grid-connected voltage-source converters", in Proceedings of the IEE Electric Power Applications, Vol. 153, No. 5, pp. 750-762, Sept. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-epa:20060008

피인용 문헌

  1. Analysis and Design of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems With Multiple-Integrated Converters and a Pseudo-DC-Link Inverter vol.61, pp.7, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2013.2281153
  2. Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation Method for a Wind Farm Controller Using Real Time Digital Simulator vol.9, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5370/JEET.2014.9.5.1489
  3. Output Current Ripple Reduction Algorithms for Home Energy Storage Systems vol.6, pp.12, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3390/en6105552
  4. Compensation of Current Offset Error in Half-Bridge PWM Inverter for Linear Compressor vol.15, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2015.15.6.1593
  5. Controller Design for a Quick Charger System Suitable for Electric Vehicles vol.8, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5370/JEET.2013.8.5.1122
  6. Design and Control of a Multi-Functional Energy Recovery Power Accumulator Battery Pack Testing System for Electric Vehicles vol.7, pp.12, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3390/en7031376
  7. Single-Phase Bidirectional On-Board Charger Using Starter Generator System in Hybrid Electric Vehicles vol.7, pp.11, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics7110287