DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Influence of Shopping Orientation of Female Consumers in Their 20s and 30s on Motivation for Brand-Switching in Purchasing Cosmeceuticals -Focusing on Whitening, Sunscreen, and Anti-Aging Treatments-

기능성 화장품 쇼핑성향이 상표전환 동기에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Myung Hee (School of Fashion & Style, Chungkang College of Cultural Industries) ;
  • Hwang, Choon Sup (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Kyung Hee University)
  • 김명희 (청강문화산업대학교 패션스쿨) ;
  • 황춘섭 (경희대학교 의상학과)
  • Received : 2012.10.31
  • Accepted : 2013.03.13
  • Published : 2013.04.30

Abstract

This study obtains information required for a comprehensive understanding of the brand-switching behavior by cosmetics consumers and for the establishment of effective strategies to make customers more loyal to the company. The study examines the relationships between customer shopping orientation and brand switching motives with respect to cosmeceuticals. A descriptive survey method using a self-administered questionnaire was employed. The sample consisted of 1,258 females between the ages of 20's and 30's residing in Seoul and the Gyeonggi area who use whitening products, sunscreen, or other anti-aging cosmetics. The results showed that shopping orientation influenced brand-switching motives in regards to purchasing cosmeceuticals. The orientation of depending on information and seeking fashion trend were the major factors to induce brand-switching behavior in purchasing whitening products, sunscreen, and anti-aging treatments. However, there were differences in the type of factors of shopping orientation and in their intensity of affecting brand-switching motives depending on the specific cosmeceuticals. In particular, in the case of sunscreen, as compared to other products, the customer shopping orientation should be considered from more diverse perspectives in order to formulate effective marketing strategies related to brand switching. In light of these results, customer shopping orientation with respect to cosmeceuticals is a variable that influences the cause brand switching. Therefore, differentiated marketing strategies that reflect the different characteristics of shopping orientation according to each item of cosmeceuticals are recommended to improve the satisfaction level of the companies' target market. Current consumer needs for practical benefits and for new products should be simultaneously reflected in the plans for new product development of each type of cosmeceutical.

Keywords

References

  1. Bae, S. D. (1999). A study on brand switching of cosmetic consumers. Unpublished master's thesis, Dong A University, Busan.
  2. Bowman, D., & Gatignon, H. (1996). Determinants of competitor response time to a new product introduction. Journal of Marketing Research, 3(1), 42-53.
  3. Choi, M. O., & Choi, S. K. (2008). Cosmetic buying behavior according to college women's shopping orientation. Journal of the Korean Society of Fashion Design, 8(1), 117- 133.
  4. DACO D&S. (2007). 2007 화장품 시장 동향 및 전망 [Prospects and status of cosmetics market. Sep. 2007]. Seoul: Jinhan M & B.
  5. Darden, W. R., & Howell, R. D. (1987). Socialization effects of retail work experience on shopping orientations. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 15(3), 52-63. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02722171
  6. Domestic cosmetics product record reached at 6,014.6 billion. (2011, May 30). E-daily News. Retrieved August 29, 2011, from http://www.edaily.co.kr
  7. Ha, Y. S., Chung, S. J., & Kim, D. G. (2009). Brand switching motives of blue jean consumers. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 33(10), 1673-1682. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2009.33.10.1673
  8. Han, D. H., & Park, K. S. (2006). Analysis on the changes and the using condition of functional cosmetics. The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 14(6), 1056-1069.
  9. Han, M. H., Kim, K. T., & Jang, D. R. (1990). 소비자의 제품 관여도와 구매상표의 전환정도 [Mediating effect of consumer product involvement on brand switching]. Journal of Consumer Studies, 1(1), 108-126.
  10. Hana Institute of Finance. (2008). 성숙기에 접어든 화장품 시장 전망 [The prospect of cosmetics market entering into the age of maturity]. Company Survey Report, 10, p. 22.
  11. Hwang, J. S., & Yang, J. H. (2004). The relationships between benefit seeking and brand loyalty of fashion luxury goods. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 28(6), 862-871.
  12. Hyun, J. H., & Choo, T. G. (2005). Purchasing behaviors of budget-priced cosmetics according to the shopping orientation and demographics. Journal of the Korean Society for Clothing Industry, 7(6), 624-632.
  13. Keaveney, S. M. (1995). Consumer switching behavior in service industries: An exploratory study. Journal of Marketing, 59(2), 71-82.
  14. Kim, H. D. (2000). A study on the influence of the brand switching by consumer and product characteristics and degree of involvement. Korea Industrial Economics Association, 13(4), 445-468.
  15. Kim, H. S., & Lee, S. J. (1999). Perceived differences in brands of jeans; Classification and characteristics of brand-switching. Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 49, 113- 124.
  16. Kim, M. K., & Lee, S. J. (2000). The type of consumer's brand switching on fashion goods and relationship of fashion- related variables. Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 50(7), 181-193.
  17. Kim, S. A., & Rhee, Y. S. (2001). The consumers motive of variety seeking and variety seeking behavior in clothing products. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 25(5), 901-912.
  18. Kim, S. H. (2010). Complex shopping behavior of economic consumers-Focused on shopping orientation and store selection criteria-. Journal of the Korean Society Industry, 12(5), 683-693. https://doi.org/10.5805/KSCI.2010.12.5.683
  19. Korea Health Industry Development Institute. (2010). 2010 한국화장품연감 [Report of cosmeceuticals]. Seoul: Author.
  20. Lee, C. G. (1996). A study on impact of situation on variety seeking behavior. Unpublished master's thesis, Dankook University, Yongin.
  21. Lee, M. H., & Lee, E. S. (2003), A study on shopping orientation and post-purchase of cosmetics. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 27(2), 250-260.
  22. Lee, S. H. (2004). Importance of store attributes and purchase intention based on cosmetics shopping orientations in the Internet shopping malls. Journal of the Korea Fashion & Costume Design Association, 6(3), 83-96.
  23. Lee, S. H., & Jo, S. N. (2007). The effects of multi-shop's store image on the store loyalty and brand switching behavior. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 45(1), 51-61.
  24. Lim, E. J., & Hwang, C. S. (2009). Consumer motivation for brand-Switching according to types of fashion products. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 33(12), 1991-2001. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2009.33.12.1991
  25. McAlister, L., & Pressemier, E. A. (1982). Variety seeking behavior an interdisciplinary review. Journal of Consumer Research, 9(3), 311-322. https://doi.org/10.1086/208926
  26. Oh, S. M., & Hwang, S. J. (2007). The influence of consumer's brand loyalty, competitor's brand price, and discount on brand switching for apparel products. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 31(3), 440-450. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2007.31.3.440
  27. Pepers, D., & Rogers, M. (1993). The one to one future: Building relationships one customer at a time. New York: Currency Doubleday.
  28. Park, S. Y., & Yoo, S. R. (2003). Customer-brand relationship (CBR): The influence of CBR on customer satisfaction and brand loyalty. Ewha Management Review, 21(1), 23- 45.
  29. Park, E. J., & Kim, J. E. (2008). Relationships among shopping orientation, shopping-mall characteristics, consumer satisfaction, and loyalty in online market of cosmetics. The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 16(4), 698- 708.
  30. Pyun, C. K. (2004). 소비자행동 동기이론 [Consumer behavior motive theory]. Seoul: Hyosan Business Institute.
  31. Shim, S., & Kotsiopulos, A. (1992). Patronage behavior of apparel shopping: Part 1. Shopping orientations, store attributes, information sources, and personal characteristics. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 10(2), 48-57. https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302X9201000208
  32. Solomon, M. R. (2008). Consumer behavior in fashion (S. H. Lee, M. S. Kim, & J. S. Hwang, Trans.). Seoul: Sigma Press. (Original work published 2006)
  33. Sun, J. H., & Yoo, T. S. (2004). A study on shopping orientation, information source, store image of consumers according to the distribution channels of cosmetics. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 28(5), 559- 569.
  34. Westbrook, R. A., & Black, W. C. (1985). A motivation-based shopper typology. Journal of Retailing, 61(1), 78-103.
  35. 충성고객을 감동시켜라 [Touch your royal customers]. (2012, July 5). MK Business News, p. B1.
  36. 화장품법 시행규칙 [Cosmetics Act]. (2011). Article 2 Section 2.

Cited by

  1. Importance-Performance Analysis(IPA) of the selection attributes of functional cosmetics vol.17, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.6.527
  2. Effects of Shopping Orientation and Store Attributes on Impulse Buying Behavior for Cosmeceuticals vol.17, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2015.17.6.932