Effect of Foeniculum Vulgare extract on inflammatory response in lipopolysaccharide exposed rats

회향(茴香) 추출물이 LPS를 처리한 Rat의 염증반응에 미치는 영향

  • Heo, Seong-Kyu (Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sang-Ji University) ;
  • Lee, Eun (Dept. of Pharmaceutical Engineering, College of Health Science, Sang-Ji University) ;
  • Park, Won-Hyung (Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sang-Ji University) ;
  • Cha, Yoon-Yop (Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sang-Ji University)
  • 허성규 (상지대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학교실) ;
  • 이은 (상지대학교 보건과학대학 제약공학과) ;
  • 박원형 (상지대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학교실) ;
  • 차윤엽 (상지대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학교실)
  • Published : 2013.04.30

Abstract

Objectives : This study was performed to investigate the effects of Foeniculum Vulgare(FV) extract on the anti-inflammatory of lipopolysaccharide(LPS) exposed rats. Methods : We divided LPS exposed Sprague-Dawley rats into 4 groups. They were control group, feed with 100 mg/kg, 200 mg/kg, 300 mg/kg FV groups. They were administered for 6 weeks. We measured the concentration of plasma interleukin-1${\beta}$(IL-1${\beta}$), plasma interleukin-6(IL-6), plasma tumor necrosis factor-${\alpha}$ (TNF-${\alpha}$), plasma interleukin-10(IL-10), the concentration of liver IL-1${\beta}$, IL-6, TNF-${\alpha}$ and IL-10. Results : 1. Plasma IL-1${\beta}$, plasma IL-6 and plasma TNF-${\alpha}$ concentration increased rapidly at 2hours after LPS injection and maintained high levels at 5hours after LPS injection. The concentration of these cytokines in the FV extract groups showed lower values than control group(P<0.05). 2. The concentration of Plasma IL-10 in FV extract groups showed higher values than control group at all times(P<0.05). 3. The concentration of liver IL-1${\beta}$ and IL-6 in FV extract groups showed lower values than control group(P<0.05). The concentration of liver TNF-${\alpha}$ in FV extract groups showed a tendency to decrease and that of liver IL-10 in FV extract groups showed a tendency to increase; however, these values showed no significantly different. Conclusions : In inflammatory response by LPS derivation, the FV gives positive effect.

Keywords

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