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Isolation frequency and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli & Enterococcus spp. isolated from beef & pork on sale in Seoul, Korea

서울지역에서 유통 중인 쇠고기와 돼지고기로부터 분리된 대장균과 장구균의 분리율 및 항생제 내성

  • Kim, Ju-Young (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Park, Mi-Ae (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Jee-Eun (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Chae, Hee-Sun (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Park, Yeon-Jae (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Son, Jang-Won (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Yang, Yun-Mo (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Choi, Tae-Seok (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Lee, Ju-Hyung (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 김주영 (서울특별시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 박미애 (서울특별시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 김지은 (서울특별시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 채희선 (서울특별시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 박연재 (서울특별시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 손장원 (서울특별시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 양윤모 (서울특별시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 최태석 (서울특별시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 이주형 (서울특별시 보건환경연구원)
  • Received : 2013.04.04
  • Accepted : 2013.06.07
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the isolation frequency and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Enterococcus spp. from domestic beef and pork on sale in Seoul, Korea. A total of 106 (10.4%) E. coli and 114 (11.2%) Enterococcus spp. from 635 domestic beef and 381 pork samples were isolated and examined for susceptibility to 15 and 11 antimicrobial agents, respectively. The most frequent antimicrobial resistance observed in E. coli isolates was to ampicillin (38.6%), followed by streptocmycin (34.9%) and tetracycline (32.0%). The most frequent antimicrobial resistance in E. faecium isolates was to erythromycin (53.8%) and rifampin (46.1%), and in E. faecalis isolates was to tetracycline (55.7%) and rifampin (55.0%). Among the isolates, multi-drug resistant (MDR) E. coli and Enterococcus spp. strains showing resistances to more than two antimicrobial agents tested were 10.4% and 11.2%, respectively. As a result, appropriate protocols for antimicrobial agents and strategies to reduce antimicrobial resistance will be needed in future.

Keywords

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