DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Properties of Durability and Strength of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Eco-Friendly UM Resin

친환경 UM수지를 사용한 섬유보강 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 내구성 및 강도 특성

  • Kwon, Min-Ho (Dept. of Civil Engineering, ERI, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Seo, Hyun-Su (Dept. of Civil Engineering, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lim, Jeong-Hee (Dept. of Civil Engineering, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Sup (Dept. of Civil Engineering, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Received : 2012.12.03
  • Accepted : 2013.03.04
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

In this study, performance of fiber-reinforced polymer-modified mortar was studied for the development of eco-friendly materials for high performance repair and reinforcement. The general cement mortar and eco-friendly UM resin was mixed with a certain percentage for increased durability. To increase the strength of the polymer-modified mortar, PVA fiber, steel fiber and hybrid fiber were added at a constant rate. Hybrid fiber is contains the same percentage of PVA fiber and steel fiber. In order to determine the strength properties of fiber-reinforced polymer-modified mortar, the compressive strength test, the splitting tensile strength test and the flexural strength test were performed. And, in order to determine the durability properties of fiber-reinforced polymer-modified mortar, water absorption test and chemical resistance test were performed. From the experimental results, polymer-modified mortar using UM resin was improved durability. And the tensile strength and flexural strength increased, which were the vulnerability of fiber reinforced polymer-modified mortar. From this study, fiber-reinforced polymer-modified mortar using eco-friendly UM resin can be used to repair and reinforcement for the external exposure of concrete structures to improve the durability.

이 연구에서는 환경을 고려한 고성능 보수 보강재료 개발을 위하여 섬유를 보강한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 특성을 연구하였다. 친환경 수지인 UM 수지를 일반 시멘트 모르타르와 일정 비율로 혼합하였다. 강도 증진의 영향을 확인하기 위해서 PVA 섬유, 강섬유 그리고 PVA섬유와 강섬유를 일정한 비율로 혼합한 하이브리드 섬유를 일정한 비율로 첨가하였다. 강도특성을 파악하기 위하여 섬유를 보강한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르에 대하여 압축강도, 쪼갬 인장강도, 휨강도 실험을 수행하였다. 내구성을 파악하기 위하여 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르에 대하여 흡수율 실험, 내약품성 실험을 수행하였다. 실험 결과 UM 수지 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르는 내구성능이 개선되었고, 이러한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르에 섬유를 보강하면 콘크리트 및 모르타르의 취약점인 인장강도와 휨강도가 증가하였다. 향후 외부 노출된 콘크리트 구조물의 내구성 향상을 위한 보수보강재료로 사용성을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Hwang, E. H., Hwang, T. S., and Ohama. Y., "The Strength and Durability of Polymer-Cement Mortars," Journal of the Korean Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol. 5, No. 5, 1994, pp. 786-794.
  2. Joo, M. J., Lee, Y. S., and Jung, I. S., "Drying Shrinkage and Strength Properties of High-Fluidity Polymer-Modified Mortar," Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute, Vol. 16, No. 5, 2004, pp. 651-657. https://doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2004.16.5.651
  3. Hyung, W. G., Kim, W. K., and Soh, Y. S., "Durability of Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Acrylic Latexes with Methyl Methacrylate," Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute, Vol. 17, No. 3, 2005, pp. 411-418. https://doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2005.17.3.411
  4. Kim, W. K. and Jo, Y. K., "Strength Properties of Polymer- Modified Repair Mortars according to Curing Conditions and Repair Methods," Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute, Vol. 19, No. 4, 2007, pp. 457-465. https://doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2007.19.4.457
  5. Kim, Y. C., "Properties of Strength and Durabillity of Latex Modified Concrete Using Fly-Ash," Master's Thesis, Chung-Ju National University, 2006, pp. 18-27.
  6. DePuy, G. W., Proceedings of the International ICPIC Workshop on Polymers in Concrete, Slovenia, 1996, pp. 63-67.
  7. Ohama, Y., "Report of the Building Research Institute," Noyes Publications, New Jersey, 1973, pp. 65, 74.
  8. Soh, Y. S., Park, H. S. Jo, Y. K., and Lee, J. B., "An Experimental Study on the Development of Polymer Cements Mortar," Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, Vol. 1, No. 4, 1991, pp. 241-248.
  9. Ohama, Y., Handbook of Polymer-Modified Concrete and Mortar, Properties and Process Technology, Noyes Publications, New Jersey, 1995, pp. 130-133.
  10. Do, C. H. and Lee, D. S., Emulsion Polymerization of Basic and Applied, The Korean Chemical Society, Yeocheon Branch, 2002.
  11. Sekino Kazuo, "A Study on the Characteristics and Mix Design of Ultra Rapid-Hardening Polymer-Modified Cement Concrete," Universities in Japan Doctoral Dissertation, 1996, pp. 28-41.
  12. Wang, S. and Li, V. C., "Polyvinyl Alcohol Fiber Reinforced Engineered Cementitious Composites: Material Design and Performance," Proceedings of International RILEM Workshop on HPFRCC in Structural Applications, Honolulu, HI, 2005.
  13. Ramachandran, V. S., Concrete Admixtures Handbook-Propert, Science and Technology, 2004, pp. 337-391.

Cited by

  1. The Compressive Strength and Durability Properties of Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced EVA Concrete vol.57, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2015.57.4.011
  2. Flexural Performance of Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced EVA Concrete vol.58, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2016.58.2.083