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Antimicrobial Activity and Safety Test of Mixed Plant Extracts Including Phellodendron Amurense and Eucommia Ulmides Oliv

황벽나무, 두충나무 등을 포함하는 복합수목추출물의 항균활성 및 안전성 시험

  • Kim, Hyunwoo (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Inje University) ;
  • Shin, Hyejin (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Inje University) ;
  • Hwang, Danbi (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Inje University) ;
  • Lee, Jieun (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Inje University) ;
  • Bak, Manchun (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Inje University) ;
  • Kim, Jinhong (Biometics) ;
  • Kim, Donguk (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Inje University)
  • Received : 2013.05.22
  • Accepted : 2013.07.02
  • Published : 2013.10.01

Abstract

In this study, mixed plant extracts including Phellodendro namurense and Eucommia ulmides Oliv were tested for antimicrobial activity and safety. Antimicrobial activity was measured by disc diffusion method using normal skin flora and opportunistic microbes such as Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli and Candida albicans. As safety test, single dose oral toxicity test, single dose inhalation toxicity test and repeat dose inhalation toxicity test were done. From antimicrobial test, plant extracts showed significant antimicrobial activity Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans, however, did not indicate any antibacterial effect on Escherichia coli. From 3 kinds of safety tests, toxicity of mixed plant extracts was not observed. From experimental results, mixed plant extracts including Phellodendro namurense and Eucommia ulmides Oliv showed good potential for natural antimicrobial agent.

본 연구에서는 황벽나무, 두충나무 등을 포함하는 복합수목추출물의 항균활성 효과 및 안전성에 대해 검토하였다. 항균활성은 피부상재균이며 기회 병원성균인 Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli 및 Candida albicans에 대해 disc 확산법으로 실험되었다. 안전성 시험으로는 단회 경구투여 독성시험, 단회투여 흡입독성 시험, 반복투여 흡입독성시험이 실시되었다. 항균력효과시험 결과 추출물은 Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans에 대해 우수한 항균활성을 보여주었으나, Escherichia coli에서는 항균활성이 없었다. 복합수목추출물의 단회 경구투여 독성시험, 단회투여 흡입독성시험 및 반복투여 흡입독성시험의 결과 독성은 관찰되지 않았다. 따라서 황벽나무, 두충나무 등을 포함한 복합수목추출물은 천연 항살균제로서 상업화 가능성이 매우 높음을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

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