DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Numerical Analysis of Utility Tunnel Movement under Reclamation Ground

매립지반 지하공동구의 수평이동원인에 대한 수치해석적 분석

  • Yoon, Woo Hyun (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gachon University) ;
  • Hwang, Chulsung (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gachon University)
  • 윤우현 (가천대학교 토목환경공학과) ;
  • 황철성 (가천대학교 토목환경공학과)
  • Received : 2013.06.26
  • Accepted : 2013.09.06
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

Recently reclamation land is largely developed to utilize the land according to economic growth. The soil of landfill is soft, low shear strength, which makes it difficult to use the equipment. A large movement is occurred on the utility tunnel under construction. The inclined land with high water level and underground facilities are widely distributed and the excess pore water pressure may occur under construction similarly to this study. Some different conditions are made to design result, such as 4m of soil piling near the construction area, heavy rainfall during 2nd excavation that may cause flow liquefaction. To analyze the cause of transverse lateral movement, Three dimensional analysis are performed to four load cases, which is original design condition, flow liquefaction by heavy rainfall, unsymmetric lateral soil pressure, and both of them simultaneously. Ten steps of full construction stage, 1st excavation for utility tunnel, construction of utility tunnel, 1st refill, piling soil from 1m to 4 m, 2nd excavation for drainage culvert, liquefaction around the utility tunnel, construction of drainage culvert and 2nd refill, are take into account to investigate the cause of movement.

Keywords

References

  1. R. B. Peck, "Deep Excavation and tunneling in Soft Ground", Proc. of the 7th ICSMFE, State of Art, pp.225-290, 1969.
  2. G. P. Tschebotarioff, "Lateral Pressure of Clayey Soil on Structures", Proc. of the 8th ICSMFE, Moscow, Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 227-280, 1973.
  3. Loganathan et al, "Deformation Analysis of Embankments" Journal of Geotechnical Endineering, ASCE, Vol. 119, No. 8, pp. 1185-1206, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9410(1993)119:8(1185)
  4. E. A. Ellis, Springman, S. M.,"Modelling of Soil-Structure for piled Bridge Abutment in Plane Strain FEM Anaysis", Computer and Geotechnics, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 79-98, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0266-352X(00)00025-2
  5. W. P. Hong, "Laterl Soil Movement induced by Unsymmetrical Surcharges on Soft ground in Korea", Migration and Countermeasurers of Ground Environmental(IW-SHIGA 2005), pp. 135-154, 2005.
  6. J. J. Suh, S. S. Jeong, D. H. Seo and Y. S. Kim, "The Behavior of Piled Bridge Abutments Subjected to Lateral Soil Movements - A Study on the Centrifuge Model Tests -", Journal of the Korean geotechnical society, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 5-19, 2003.
  7. W. P. Hong and J. H. Kim, "Lateral Earth Pressures on Buried Pipes due to Lateral Flow of Soft Grounds", Journal of Korean Geo-Environmental Society, Vol. 11, No. 9, pp. 27-38, 2010.
  8. E. C. Shin and J. S. Kim, "Case Study of Lateral Movement Prediction using Numerical Analysis, proc. Of Korean Geo-Environmental Society, Vol. 2009, No. 9, pp. 317-324, 2009.
  9. Korea Expressway Corporation, Mothod of Road Design-Substructure of Bridge, Vol. 3, No. 8-3, pp. 410-411, 1992.
  10. Korea Expressway Corporation, "Road Design Manual for Practice - Soil And Foundation", pp. 111-121, pp. 148, 1996.
  11. Emeraldsoft, Pentagon-3D Manual, 2009