한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information)

  • 제18권11호
  • /
  • Pages.241-254
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  • 2013
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  • 1598-849X(pISSN)
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  • 2383-9945(eISSN)
한국컴퓨터정보학회 (Korean Society of Computer Information)
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소셜 네트워크 서비스 활용이 협력 학습에 미치는 효과

Effects of Utilization of Social Network Service on Collaborative Learning

  • 신진 (단국대학교 교양기초교육원) ;
  • 전은화 (단국대학교 교양기초교육원)
  • Shin, Jin (School of Liberal Arts, Dankook University) ;
  • Chon, Eunhwa (School of Liberal Arts, Dankook University)
  • 투고 : 2013.10.11
  • 심사 : 2013.10.22
  • 발행 : 2013.11.29
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 소셜 네트워크 서비스를 협력학습에 활용할 때 학습 과정에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지를 밝히는데 있었다. 본 연구의 대상은 소셜 네트워크 서비스 유형에 따라 1) 카카오톡 2) 페이스북, 3) 카카오톡과 페이스북 동시 활용, 그리고 4) 소셜 네트워크 서비스를 활용하지 않은 집단으로 구분하였다. 네 집단 모두 사전 검사에서 모바일 효능감, 진로 결정 자기 효능감, 수업 흥미도에 있어서 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 사후 검사에서는 협력 능력 평균 점수에 있어서 카카오톡을 이용하거나 카카오톡과 페이스북을 동시에 활용한 집단이 페이스북을 이용하거나 소셜 네트워크 서비스를 활용하지 않은 집단보다 통계적으로 유의미하게 높은 것으로 나타났다. 페이스북에서 생성된 메시지 분석 결과는 카카오톡과 페이스북을 동시에 활용한 집단이 페이스북만을 활용한 집단보다 많은 메시지 생성 뿐 아니라 평균 메시지를 읽는 수, 댓글 수, '좋아요' 클릭 수에 있어서 현저히 높은 것으로 나타나 이러한 통계적 의미를 뒷받침하고 있다.

The purpose of this study is to analyse the effects of social network service on the collaborative learning. Four groups were categorized depending on the use of different types of the social network services - Kakao Talk, Facebook, both Kakao Talk and Facebook, and unused group. A preliminary test revealed that there was no difference in mobile efficacy, career decision making self-efficacy, course interest among the four groups. In the post test, the groups that used either Kakao Talk group or the group that used both Kakao Talk and Facebook retained significantly higher average score in team collaboration scale than Facebook group and unused group. The analysis of the messages in Facebook exhibited that the group used both Kakao Talk and Facebook generated larger number of messages, read, replies, clicks of "good" than the groups used only Facebook. These results strongly support the statistical significance.

키워드

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