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The problem point and improvement program of the scene search and seizure of digital evidence at practical affairs

실무상 디지털증거의 현장압수수색 문제점과 개선방안

  • Kim, Yong-Ho (Graduate school of deepartment of Information & Communications, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Lee, Daesung (Department of Computer Engineering, Catholic University of Pusan)
  • Received : 2013.10.01
  • Accepted : 2013.11.06
  • Published : 2013.11.30

Abstract

Currently, under being related with confiscation method of digital store medium from the court of justice, "the sorting confiscation method of principle, the exceptional medium confiscation method" from in section3 no.106 of the criminal procedure code disregard the actual fields of investigation. What is more, there are many difficulties to execute cases by observing this for the achievement of confiscation purpose. At this point, I present the problems of the present confiscation search method and the desirable scene confiscation search method and the improvement program under the new technology circumstance.

현재 법원에서의 디지털저장매체의 압수방법과 관련하여 형소법 제106조제3항에서 제시하는 "원칙적 선별압수, 예외적인 매체압수" 방식은 실제의 수사현실을 무시한 것이며, 이것을 준수하여 집행하기에는 압수목적달성에 어려운 점이 많다. 이에 현재의 압수수색방법의 문제점과 새로운 첨단 환경하의 디지털증거의 바람직한 현장 압수수색방법과 개선방안을 제시한다.

Keywords

References

  1. U.S. Department of Justice, Searching and Seizing Computers and Obtaining Electronic Evidence in Criminal Investigations 2009.
  2. Abraham S. Goldstein, The Search Warrant, The Magistrate and Judicial Review, 62 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 1173, 1196 1987.
  3. NCFS "The National Center for Forensic Science, Digital Evidence in the Courtroom": A guide for Preparing Digital Evidence for Courtroom Presentation, 2003. 12.
  4. Richard O. Lempert & Steven A. Saltzburg, A Modern Approach to Evidence 370. 2nd . 1983.
  5. United States v. Hay, 231 F.3d 630, 634, 9th. Cir., 2000.

Cited by

  1. The problems and solutions on the search and seize of digital evidence - Focusing on Article 3, Chapter 106 of Criminal Procedure Act - vol.25, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.21795/kcla.2013.25.4.171
  2. 디지털 증거의 압수 · 수색의 문제점과 개선방안 vol.21, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.15821/slr.2014.21.3.020
  3. 지능형 범죄수사 시스템을 위한 범용 디지털포렌식 온톨로지 vol.19, pp.12, 2014, https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2014.19.12.161
  4. 모바일 포렌식 증거능력 확보 방안 연구 vol.26, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.13089/jkiisc.2016.26.1.135
  5. Study on Cybercrime Investigation and Evidence Collection in Korea vol.19, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.23894/kjccl.2018.19.4.021