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남해도 주변 해역에서 새우조망으로 조사한 수산자원의 분포 및 계절 변화

Distribution and seasonal variations of fisheries resources captured by the beam trawl in Namhae island, Korea

  • 서영일 (국립수산과학원 자원관리과) ;
  • 이종희 (국립수산과학원 자원관리과) ;
  • 오택윤 (국립수산과학원 자원관리과) ;
  • 이재봉 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소 독도수산연구센터) ;
  • 최영민 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소 자원환경과) ;
  • 이동우 (국립수산과학원 자원관리과)
  • 투고 : 2013.05.24
  • 심사 : 2013.10.21
  • 발행 : 2013.11.30

초록

It was turned out by the beam trawl survey in 2009 that flora of three phylum 16 species and fauna of eight taxa 68 families 97 species were inhabited in the Seomjin River estuary and western coastal waters of Namhae island. Winter season showed the most various appearance of species with 63 species and markedly several kinds of algae species, while summer season showed the lowest number of species with 44 species. However, the indices of species diversity and evenness were highest in summer, and vice versa in winter. Major dominant species were Crangon hakodatei, Leiognathus nuchalis, Asterias amurensis, Thryssa kammalensis, Luidia quinaria, Amblychaeturichthys hexanema, Oratosquilla oratoria, Charybdis bimaculata, Cynoglossus joyneri, Pennahia agentata. The 10 dominant species occupied at 81.4% of catch in number and 49.0% of catch in weight. There were seasonal fluctuations and differences by station in the Seomjin River estuary and western coastal waters of Namhae island, which brought to the difference of length structures, that is, bigger-sized individuals of major dominant species at station A (near to river estuary) than station C (near to ocean). Species compositions by season and by station were separated to two groups. Winter season showed a separated species composition from other seasons and station A exhibited a different species composition from other stations, which was located at near to the Seomjin River estuary.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Effects on bycatch reduction in a shaking cod end generated by canvas in a shrimp beam trawl vol.50, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2014.50.3.342
  2. Comparison of the Distribution of Demersal Fish Biomass Determined by Bottom Trawl and Hydroacoustic Surveys in the Northern East China Sea in Winter, 2014 vol.48, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2015.0960
  3. Distribution and Seasonal Changes of Fisheries Resources in the Gwangyang bay vol.30, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2018.12.30.6.2163