Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회지)

The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회)
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Luminescence Identification Characteristics for Irradiated Dried Fishery Products

조사처리한 건조수산품의 전처리 방법에 따른 Luminescence 판별 특성

  • Kim, Moon-Young (School of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Ahn, Jae-Jun (School of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Gui-Ran (School of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kwak, Ji-Young (School of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Kun-Sang (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) ;
  • Lee, Kyung-Jin (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) ;
  • Kwon, Joong-Ho (School of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2013.06.03
  • Accepted : 2013.07.03
  • Published : 2013.11.30
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Abstract

Photostimulated luminescence (PSL) and thermoluminescence (TL) analyses were conducted for the detection of different gamma-irradiated dried fishes (mussel, squid, beka squid, mitra squid, plaice, and saury) at 0, 1, 5 and 10 kGy. For TL analysis, the contaminating silicate minerals were obtained by density separation or acid hydrolysis treatment. PSL determinations indicated that all the non-irradiated samples showed PSL photon counts/60 s (PCs) lower than 700 PCs (negative), but the irradiated mussel sample at 5 and 10 kGy were only possibility identified showing higher than 5000 PCs (positive). Irrespective of sample kinds and methods of mineral separation, all the non-irradiated samples showed TL glow curves in low-intensity with a maximum peak only after $250^{\circ}C$. However, all the irradiated samples produced TL glow curves in high intensity with a maximum peak particularly in the temperature range of 1$150{\sim}250^{\circ}C$. In conclusion, more distinguishable TL results [glow curve, TL ratio ($TL_1/TL_2$)] were obtained from the marker minerals separated by acid hydrolysis rather than density method.

건조수산품의 조사여부 확인을 위하여 PSL-TL 방법으로 분석하였다. 비 조사 시료에서는 모두 700보다 낮은 PCs를 나타내었고 조사된 홍합 5, 10 kGy에서만 5,000 이상의 PCs를 나타내었으나 조사된 오징어, 한치, 꼴뚜기, 홍합, 가자미, 꽁치는 비 조사값과 중간값을 나타내었다. TL분석에 이용되는 광물질을 얻기 위해 비중분리법(DS)과 산가수분해법(AH)을 이용하였으며, 그 결과 비 조사시료에서는 $250^{\circ}C$ 이상의 범위에서 낮은 intensity와 peak를 나타났으며 조사된 시료에서는 $150{\sim}250^{\circ}C$ 범위에서 높은 intensity와 peak를 나타내었다. 그러나 특히 AH 방법으로 미네랄을 분리하였을 때 TL ratio($TL_1/TL_2$)와 TL glow curve 결과가 보다 정확한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 따라서 PSL 방법은 홍합시료에서만 적용 가능하였으며, TL 방법은 실험에 사용된 모든 건조수산품에 적용 가능하였으나, AH 방법으로 처리한 판별결과가 DS 방법보다 더 정확한 결과를 나타내었다.

Keywords

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