Orthognathic surgery of human immunodeficiency virus infected patient : A case report

Human immunodeficiency virus에 감염된 환자의 악교정수술 : 증례보고

  • Lee, Jin-Sook (Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Choi, Won-Cheul (Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Yun, Kyoung-In (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea St. Paul's Hospital)
  • 이진숙 (중앙대학교 치과학교실 교정과) ;
  • 최원철 (중앙대학교 치과학교실 교정과) ;
  • 윤경인 (가톨릭대학교 성바오로병원 구강악안면외과)
  • Received : 2013.04.25
  • Accepted : 2013.07.17
  • Published : 2013.08.01

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus is a retrovirus that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome is defined in terms of "either the occurrence of specific diseases in association with a HIV infection or a CD4 cell count below 200cells/ul" by centers for disease control and prevention(CDC). When performing the surgery of human immunodeficiency virus infected patients, several factors should be considered. First, standard precautions should be performed to prevent infection. It is safe to treat human immunodeficiency virus infected patients if we follow the standard precautions. Second, when making a surgical plan, surgeons have to take account of delayed bone healing and postsurgical infection. This case report presents a case of orthognathic surgery of human immunodeficiency virus infected patient.

Keywords

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