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Role Adaptation Processes of Family Caregivers with Patients Transferred from Intensive Care Unit to General Ward: Becoming almost a Nurse with Hope and Fear

중환자실에서 일반병동으로 전실하는 환자 가족 돌봄제공자의 역할 적응 과정: 희망과 두려움 속에서 반(半)간호사 되어가기

  • Kwon, Heui-Kyeong (Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Song, Misoon (College of Nursing.The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University)
  • 권희경 (서울대학교병원) ;
  • 송미순 (서울대학교 간호대학.서울대학교 간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2014.09.01
  • Accepted : 2014.12.02
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore and identify the role adaptation processes of family caregivers with patients transferred from intensive care unit to general ward. Methods: Using a grounded theory methodology, in-depth individual interviews were conducted. Data were collected from 11 participants. The participants were asked about their experiences of role adaptation considering situational contexts and interactional strategies. Transcribed data and field notes were analyzed using constant comparative analysis. Results: The core category was 'becoming almost a nurse with hope and fear'. The identified phenomena by the participants were the joy of being alive, having hope for a full recovery, anxiety and fear of uncertain future, feeling burdensome on a given role. The results included both role adaptation and mal-adaptation of caregivers. Conclusion: The role adaptation processes of family caregiver with patients transferred from intensive care unit to general ward can be explained as becoming almost a nurse with hope and fear. The findings of the study provided fundamental information for developing programs to support the given family caregivers for successful role adaptation.

Keywords

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