Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine (대한예방한의학회지)

Society of Preventive Korean Medicine (대한예방한의학회)
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Oral Health : a Literature Review of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials

구강건강에 이용되는 보완대체의학 치료: 무작위대조임상연구를 통한 문헌적 고찰

  • Kim, Da-Hee (School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Choi, Gwang-Ho (School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Hwang, Eui-Hyoung (Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University Korean medicine hospital) ;
  • Heo, Kwang-Ho (Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University Korean medicine hospital) ;
  • Kim, Yong-Deok (Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University Dental Hospital) ;
  • Shin, Byung-Cheul (Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University Korean medicine hospital)
  • 김다희 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 최광호 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 황의형 (부산대학교 한방병원 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 허광호 (부산대학교 한방병원 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 김용덕 (부산대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 신병철 (부산대학교 한방병원 한방재활의학과)
  • Received : 2014.10.29
  • Accepted : 2014.12.24
  • Published : 2014.12.31
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Abstract

Objective : This review aims at analyzing Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) therapies, using for oral health to know current use of CAM in dental area by analyzing randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs). Method : We searched the following 6 electronic databases until 1 July 2014. : Pubmed, Medline, Embase, Allied and Complementary Medicine Database(AMED), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature(CINAHL), the Cochrane Library. We included parallel RCTs and cross-over RCTs that assessed the efficacy of CAM regardless of blinding and language. Results : A total of 154 RCT articles were included. There were 2-arm parallel study design(69.5%), 3-arm parallel study design(20.8%), 4-arm parallel study design(4.5%) and Cross-over design(5.2%). Complementary and alternative medicine RCTs in oral health tend to increase in the early-2000s and in the mid-2010s. In addition, 154 citations were classified according to diseases and interventions that categorized Natural Products studies(68.2%), Mind and Body Practices studies(31.8%). We classified in detail that vitamin and mineral therapies(29.9%), dietary supplements(24.7%), acupuncture(23.3%), Herbal medicine(13.6%), homeopathy (2.6%), energy therapies(2.6%), Massage(1.9%), biofeedback(0.6%), traditional medicine(0.6%). Conclusion : Increasing publications and diverse interventions regarding CAM for oral health is observed by analyzing RCTs from the literature review. Further studies are needed to be performed as systematic reviews to verify their effectiveness and the research to inquire into side effect.

Keywords

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