The Effect of Self-efficacy and Appearance Interest on Appearance Management and Clothing Purchase Behavior of New Silver Generation

뉴 실버세대의 자기효능감과 외모관심이 외모관리행동과 의복구매 행동에 미치는 영향

  • 임경복 (세명대학교 패션디자인학과)
  • Received : 2014.03.28
  • Accepted : 2014.05.15
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of self-efficacy and appearance interest on appearance management and clothing purchase behavior of new silver generation. The research method was a survey method using a questionnaire. The subjects were 300 new silver woman(aged from 50 to 64) living in the large city. Statistical analysis methods were factor analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows. The self-efficacy factor divided into three categories including self-control efficacy, social self-efficacy and physical self-efficacy. And appearance interests were divided into four categories including weight control interest, outfit management interest, interest in clothing and disinterest in appearance. Self-efficacy had significant effect on various appearance interests. Especially physical self-efficacy was the important factor which could describe the appearance interests more effectively. Self-efficacy and appearance interests had significant effect on appearance management and clothing purchase behavior. Social self-efficacy could describe more appearance management behavior, while on the other side self-control efficacy could describe the clothing purchase behavior more effectively.

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