DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Awareness and educational needs towards the multicultural family in dental hygienists in public health center

보건소 치과위생사의 다문화에 대한 인식도 및 교육 요구

  • Jang, Sun-Hee (Department of Dental Hygiene, Wonkwang Health Science University) ;
  • Lee, Gwang-Hee (Department of Dental Hygiene, Wonkwang Health Science University)
  • 장선희 (원광보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 이광희 (원광보건대학교 치위생과)
  • Received : 2013.12.04
  • Accepted : 2014.04.03
  • Published : 2014.04.30

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the awareness of dental hygienists in public health center towards multicultural family and educational needs to provide information on community oral health programs. Methods : The subjects were 74 recruited from 126 dental hygienists in 14 public dental clinics in Jeonbuk Province. A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 64 dental hygienists in charge of dental health care. Data were anlatzed by the statistical package SPSS WIN 12.0. Results : The characteristics of the subjects had no impact on their positive multicultural awareness, and there existed differences by age, rank and period of services in the channel of information acquisition. They got 3.5 out of five in multicultural awareness showing a positive way. The types of medical services for multicultural family revealed that they provided oral health education, dental checkup services and simple treatment covered by health insurance. Health insurance accounted for 15.4 percent of dental services. The obstacles to dental services in multicultural family were communication problems, poor concern for oral health and cultural gaps. They got 3.86 out of five points in educational needs for multicultural family who need the dental education most. The multicultural family showed the higher score in every question. Conclusions : Public health center dental clinics should help dental hygienists to acquire information on multicultural family. Public health center should provide the easy access way of dental health checkup for the multicultural family.

Keywords

References

  1. Ministry of Gender Equality & Family. Development of international marriage brokerage user damage prevention manual. Seoul: Ministry of Gender Equality & Family; 2012: 1-4.
  2. Korea Statistical International System(KOSIS). Statistics by topic, Population.household, population survey, multicultural [internet].[cited 2013 July 07]. Available from: http://kosis.kr/statisticsList/statisticsList_01List.jsp.
  3. Ministry of Health & Welfare. Long-term view & measures research of multicultural families. Seoul: Ministry of Health & Welfare; 2009: 27-8.
  4. Ministry of Gender Equality & Family. Decommissioning issues of multicultural families & policy issues. Seoul: Ministry of Gender Equality & Family; 2010: 19-23.
  5. Ministry of Gender Equality & Family. Policy guidance, family, multicultural family support[internet].[cited 2013 July 04]. Available from: http://www.mogef.go.kr/korea/view/policyGuide/policyGuide06_04_02.jsp.
  6. Seol DH, Kim YT, Kim HM, Youn HS, Lee HJ, Im KT, et al. International survey on immigrant women and health and welfare support policy measures. Health & Welfare and Family Affairs 2005: 161-4.
  7. National Medical Center. Multicultural family care center[internet].[cited 2013 September 11]. Available from : https://www.nmc.or.kr/html/medical_info/pop_mDiv_intro.asp.
  8. Daum. Free treatment of multicultural families[internet].[cited 2013 September 11]. Available from: http://search. daum.net/search.
  9. Kim HR. Health status of marriage-based immigrants in Korea and policy directions. Health & Welfare Policy Forum 2010; 165: 46-57.
  10. Yang SJ. Health status, health care utilization and related factors among asian immigrant women in Korea. J Korea Community Health Nurs Acad Soc 2010; 24(2): 323-35.
  11. Kim SJ, Lee SH, Kim SY, Kim AL, Park HT, Lee YJ. Migrant workers' quality of life related to health. J Korean Acad Adult Nurs 2008; 20(5): 791-803.
  12. Kim SJ. The research report for improving life quality of multicultural spouse[Master's thesis]. Ulsan: Univ. of Ulsan, 2010.
  13. Shin HC. Definition of health related quality of life. J Korean Acad Fam Med 1998; 19(11): 1008-15.
  14. Jang SH. Effect of oral health education on oral hygiene management of certified caregivers in elderly care facilities [Doctoral dissertation]. Iksan: Univ. of Wonkwang, 2013.
  15. Jeon ES, An SY, Choi YH. Migrant multi-cultural family women's life quality related to oral health: Survey in Dae-Gu. J Dent Hyg Sci 2011; 11(3): 181-7.
  16. Sung DK, Lee JY. Research for improving the quality of life of immigrant women. Korean Public Administration Quarterly 2010; 22(3): 749-72.
  17. Ministry of Government Legislation. REGIONAL PUBRIC HEALTH ACT, article 9[internet].[cited 2013 September 11]. Available from: http://www.law.go.kr/lsSc.do.
  18. Ministry of Government Legislation. Local civil servants Appointment Regulations, article 33[internet].[cited 2013 September 11]. Available from: http://www.law.go.kr/lsSc.do.
  19. Im AJ. Dental hygienists' multicultural awareness and actual condition survey of education[Master's thesis]. Seoul: Univ. of Dankook, 2011.
  20. Yun HK, Choi MS, Choi GY. Influence on oral health condition by visits to dental clinics and dental education experience of east asian immigrant women in Korea. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2012; 12(2): 409-17. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2012.12.2.409
  21. Choi HJ. Medical facility visit among cross-border married women[Master's thesis]. Kyoungsan: Univ. of Yeungnam, 2012.
  22. Kim SH. Analysis of affecting factors to health service utilization of married immigrant women[Master's thesis]. Seoul: Univ. of Yonsei, 2012.
  23. Ministry of Health & Welfare. Oral health program guidelines of 2012. Seoul: Ministry of Health & Welfare; 2011: 3-5.

Cited by

  1. Experience of migrant care and needs for cultural competence training among public health workers in Korea vol.35, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1111/phn.12390
  2. 다문화가족과 일반가족 청소년의 구강건강행태 비교 분석 vol.15, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2015.15.03.505
  3. 치위생(학)과 학생의 감성지능과 문화 역량과의 관련성 vol.18, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2018.18.03.385