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An Analytical Study on the Books Selected in 'One Book, One City' Reading Campaigns in the U.S.A.

미국의 '한 책, 한 도시' 독서운동 선정 책의 현황 분석

  • 윤정옥 (청주대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2014.01.15
  • Accepted : 2014.02.13
  • Published : 2014.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand the current status of 'One Book, One City' community-wide reading campaign by analyzing the characteristics of the books selected during the past fifteen years. According to the lists of 'One Book, One City' Reading Promotions Projects' available from the website of the Library of Congress, the Center for the Books, a total of 1,037 books were selected by 2,220 'One Book' programs. Major findings are as follows: First, 278 books (26.8%) and 759 books (73.2%) were selected by more than two 'One Book' programs and one program, respectively; Second, three most popular books were To Kill a Mockingbird (chosen in 84 programs), Fahrenheit 451 (in 53 programs), and The Kite Runner (in 50 programs); Third, with the wide diffusion of 'One Book' campaigns, the selection of unique books by individual 'One Book' programs has increased, and the impact of the books selected by 'Seattle Reads' and 'One Book, One Chicago' has gradually decreased.

이 연구의 목적은 미국의 '한 책, 한 도시' 독서운동에서 선정된 책들의 계량적 특성에 나타난 성장과 변화의 현황을 이해하는 것이다. 1998년부터 2013년 6월까지 15년간 미국의회도서관 도서센터 웹사이트의 '한 책, 한 도시' 독서운동의 주별 및 작가별 리스트에 등록된 2,220개 프로그램 선정 책 1,037종을 중심으로 연도별 선정 분포와 변동 추이를 살펴보았다. 선정 책들의 연도별 프로그램 분포, 선호된 책의 연도별 추이, 'Seattle Reads'와 One Book, One Chicago 같은 선도적 '한 책' 프로젝트들이 책 선정에 미친 영향 등을 살펴보았다. 주요한 발견 내용은 다음과 같다: 첫째, 1,037종 중 2개 이상 '한 책' 프로그램 선정 책은 278종(26.8%)이며, 단 1개 프로그램 선정 책은 759종(73.2%)이다; 둘째, 최다 선정 책은 To Kill a Mockingbird (84개 프로그램), Fahrenheit 451 (53개), The Kite Runner (50개)로 나타났다; 셋째, '한 책' 독서운동의 확산에 따라 개별 '한 책' 프로그램의 독자적 책 선정은 증가하는 추세이다; 넷째, 'Seattle Reads'와 'One Book, One Chicago' 선정 책들의 영향은 점차 축소하는 경향이다.

Keywords

References

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