DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Relation between Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity Pattern Identification Questionnaire in Middle-aged Health Check-up Examinees

중년 건강검진 수진자에서 대사증후군과 한방비만변증의 관련성

  • Yoo, Jeong-Eun (National Clinical Research Center for Korean Medicine, Pusan National University Korean Medical Hospital) ;
  • Cho, Young-Hye (Dep. of Family Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital) ;
  • Gu, Hyun-Gyung (School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Bo-Young (Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Yun, Young-Ju (Dep. of Integrative Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 유정은 (부산대학교한방병원 한의약임상연구센터) ;
  • 조영혜 (양산부산대학교병원 가정의학과) ;
  • 구현경 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 한의학과) ;
  • 김보영 (한국한의학연구원) ;
  • 윤영주 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 동서협진의학)
  • Received : 2014.02.21
  • Accepted : 2014.03.17
  • Published : 2014.03.31

Abstract

Objectives: Metabolic syndrome is considered a coronary heart disease risk factor and its prevalence rate is increasing in Korea. Because obesity is relevant to metabolic syndrome, we investigated the relationship between metabolic syndrome and the Obesity Pattern Identification Questionnaire in middle-aged health check-up examinees. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with 125 patients who visited a health promotion center of university hospital from October 2012 to January 2013. We analyzed the association of Obesity Pattern Identification Questionnaire and the diagnostic criteria of metabolic syndrome. Results: Pi deficiency (脾虛), phlegm (痰飮), liver stasis (肝鬱) and food accumulation (食積) pattern showed significantly highs score in the group with hypertriglyceridemia. Also, females demonstrated significantly high scores of liver stasis (肝鬱) and food accumulation (食積) in the group with hypertriglyceridemia. The questions of Pattern Identification that showed especially significant high score in the group of hypertriglyceridemia are as follows: 'Easily get annoyed', 'Usually worried', 'Frequently overeating or bingeing', and 'Having more after getting full'. There are positive correlations between triglyceride and the score of Pi deficiency (脾虛), phlegm (痰飮) and food accumulation (食積) pattern. Conclusions: Obesity Pattern Identification Questionnaire can be used for the management of hypertriglyceridemia in an effort to prevent metabolic syndrome.

Keywords

References

  1. Korean society for the study of obesity. Guideline for obesity 2012, Seoul:Korean society for the study of obesity. 2012:129-37.
  2. The society of Korean medicine for obesity research. Source book for obesity. Seoul:The society of Korean medicine for obesity research. 2009:27-30, 33-46, 397-403.
  3. Moon JS, Kang BG, Ryu EK, Choi SM, A study of syndrome index differentiation in obesity. Journal of Society of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research, 2007;7(1):55-69.
  4. Moon JS, Kang BG, Kang KW, Sim WJ, Shin MS, Choi SM. Weighting method based on experts opinions for obesity syndrome differentiation questionnaire. Journal of Society of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research. 2008;8(1):53-61.
  5. Kang KW, Moon JS, Kang BG, Kim BY, Shin MS, Choi SM. The comparison of pattern identification diagnosis according to symptom scale based on obesity pattern identification questionnaire. Journal of Society of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research. 2009;9(1): 37-44.
  6. Min IK, Kim CH, Hwang JW, Park JY, Lee SY, Choi WW, et al. The relation of dampness-phlegm and metabolic syndrome in acute stroke patients. J Korean Oriental Med. 2009;30(1):109-19.
  7. Lee TG, Hwang MW, Lee SK, Choe BK, Song IB. A study on the prevalence and risk factors of the metabolic syndrome and sasang constitution metabolic syndrome according to sasang constitution. J Korean Oriental Medicine. 2006;27(2):14-22.
  8. Yun WY, Yu JS, Park JK. Metabolic syndrome and sasang constitution in cohort study. J Sasang Constitut Med. 2013;25(1): 1-13. https://doi.org/10.7730/JSCM.2013.25.1.1
  9. Ghosh A. The metabolic syndrome: a definition dilemma. Cardiovasc J Afr. 2011; 22(6):295-6.
  10. Lim S, Shin H, Song JH, Kwak SH, Kang MS, Yoon JW, et al. Increasing prevalence of metabolic syndrome in korea. Diabetes Care. 011;34:1323-8. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-2109
  11. Kim S, Jin SH, Kim TH. A study on etiological factors, symptoms of a disease, and treatments of obesity based on Dong Yi Bo Gam. J Korean Oriental Med. 1998;19(2): 125-36.
  12. Hwang MJ, Moon JS, Park KS, Song MY. Analysis of oriental obesity pattern identification questionnaire on over weight and obese korean adult women. Journal of Society of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research. 2008;8(2): 63-72.
  13. Chung WS, Hwnag MJ, Lee AR, Moon JS, Choi SM, Song MY. The difference of syndrome differentiation patterns between premenopausal and climacteric obese korean women. Journal of Society of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research. 2008;8(2):37-47.
  14. Kim EJ, Lee AR, Hwang MJ, Jo JH, Choi SM, Chung SH et al. Relationship between visceral adipose tissue and oriental obesity pattern identification in obese korean women. J Oriental Rehab Med. 2011;21(2):279-88.
  15. Hwang MJ, Chung SH, Hwang DS, Song MY. Correlation between visceral adipose tissue and stagnation of the liver qi in korean perimenopausal women. J Oriental Rehab Med. 2008;18(2): 143-56.
  16. Yun YJ, Cho YJ, Lee Jh, Lim JH, Seong YW. A review study in the correlation between pattern identification of traditional chinese medicine and western medicine examination -research on CNKI-.J of Oriental Neuropsychiatry. 2013;24(1):13-26. https://doi.org/10.7231/jon.2013.24.1.013
  17. Sarwar N, Danesh J, Butterworth A, Angelantonio E. Triglyceride-mediated pathways and coronary disease: collaborative analysis of 101 studies. Lancet. 2010;375:1634-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60545-4
  18. Sarwar N, Danesh J, Eiriksdottir G, Sigurdsson G, Wareham N, Bingham H, et al. Triglycerides and the risk of coronary heart disease. Circulation. 2007;115:450-8. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.637793
  19. Kim K. Handbook of obesity treatment in oriental medicine. Kirin Publisher. 2005:27-30, 139-77.
  20. Baik IK. Studies on dietary patterns in the prevention of metabolic syndrome. Food Industry and Nutrition. 2011;16(2):45-8.
  21. Park JK, Kweon SH, Kin YH, Jang MJ, Oh KW. Dietary Behaviors Related to Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Adults, Korean J Community Nutr. 2012;17(5):664-5. https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.5.664
  22. Kim BS, Lim JH, Lee MH, Yun YJ. Reliability study of the pattern identification questionnaire developed by korean institute of oriental medicine. The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics. 2013;17(1): 29-44.
  23. Park KS, Yoo SY, Park YJ, Lee CH, Cho JH, Jang JB, et al. A study on diagnostic pattern questionnaire associated with body mass index in 20-40's women. Journal of Society of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research. 2011; 11(1):25-34.
  24. Choi SY, Bae KR, Park JY, Jung JH, Shin KM, Seo GM, et al. Case report of metabolic syndrome patients improved with oriental medical treatment and dietetic therapy. Journal of Society of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research. 2009;9(2):65-73.

Cited by

  1. 인체를 대상으로 한 한의학적 비만 연구의 최신 국내 동향분석 vol.26, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.18325/jkmr.2016.26.1.49
  2. Lipidomic analysis reveals therapeutic effects of Yijin-Tang on high-fat/high-cholesterol diet-induced obese mice vol.74, pp.None, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2019.152936