Journal of Navigation and Port Research (한국항해항만학회지)

Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research (한국항해항만학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

An Empirical Investigation on the Effect of Logistics Security in Import and Export Risk Management

물류보안이 수출입 리스크관리에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구

  • Yi, Hong-Won (International Logistics Research Department, Korea Maritime Institute) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Bong (Division of International Trade and Economics, National Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • Received : 2013.08.19
  • Accepted : 2014.06.17
  • Published : 2014.06.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The government of South Korea has introduced various security measures in the supply chain, such as CSI (including a 24-hour rule) and AEO (Authorized Economic Operator), in compliance with global security trends and the war on terror. However, many participants in the import and export process are still unfamiliar with the purposes and functions of CSI, the 24-hour rule, and AEO. As such, considering these risks as obstacles or as factors that interfere with the import and export process, this study suggests proper management schemes, which can identify, measure and evaluate these risks.

우리나라 정부는 글로벌 보안 추세와 전쟁 및 테러리즘에 대처하기 위해 컨테이너 보안조치(CSI, 24시간 규칙 포함), 종합인증 우수업체(AEO) 등 다양한 보안 제도 및 보안 조치를 도입했다. 하지만 수출입 과정의 다양한 구성원들은 CSI, 24시간 규칙, AEO의 목적과 기능에 여전히 부정적이다. 이것은 보안 리스크를 수출입 과정의 장애나 방해 요인으로 여기고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 이러한 리스크를 규명, 측정, 평가하고 적절한 관리 방안을 제시함에 있다. 이를 위한 리스크규명과 리스크관리에 따른 성과 측정을 위해 선행연구 및 현장조사를 바탕으로 설문조사를 진행했다. 설문조사를 통해 대상 리스크를 상대적인 값을 구분하여 Key Risk, Major Risk, Minor Risk로 나눌 수 있었으며 각 리스크를 대상으로 분산분석을 실시하여 집단별 관리정도의 차이를 알아낼 수 있었다. 마지막으로 회귀분석을 통해 리스크관리 정도별 물류성과 검증을 실시하여 CSI 리스크관리가 물류 재무적 성과에 유의미한 영향을 미치며, CSI 리스크관리와 AEO 인증 리스크관리는 물류 서비스 성과에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것을 알아낼 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Barker, T. J., and Zabinsky, Z. B.(2010), "A multicriteria decision making model for reverse logistics using analytical hierarchy process", Omega, vol. 5.
  2. Choi, H. J.(2010), "A Study on Risk Management on International Logistics Security", Korean Business review. Vol. 3, No. 2.
  3. Jung, H. N.(2011), A Study on Customer Satisfaction and Improvement Strategies of AEO(Authorized Economic Operator) System, Masters Thesis, Korea Maritime University
  4. Kim, S. Y. et al.(2011), U-based security system establishment of the shipping logistics, Korea Maritime Institute
  5. Na, H. K.(2012), A study on the scheme for activation of AEO MRA, Master Thesis, Chungan, Chungang University.
  6. Olson, D. L.(2011), Supply chain risk management : tools for analysis, Business Expert Press.
  7. Shapiro, R. D.(1982), Get leverage from logistics. Harvard Business Review.
  8. Sodhi, M. S., and Tang, C. S.(2012), Managing supply chain risk. Springer.
  9. Sterling, J. U., and Lambert, D. M.(1985), "A methodology for Identifying potential cost reduction in transportation and warehousing", Journal of Business Logistics, Vol. 5, No. 2.
  10. Urciuoli, L.(2010), "Supply chain security-mitigation measures and a logistics multi-layered framework", Journal of Transportation Security, Vol. 3.
  11. Waters, D.(2011), Supply chain risk management : vulnerability and resilience in logistics 2nd edition, The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport(UK).
  12. Yang, Y. C.(2010), "Impact of the container security initiative on taiwan's shipping industry", Maritime Policy & Management: The Flagship Journal of International Shipping and Port Research, Vol. 37, No. 7.
  13. YI, H. W.(2013), An Empirical Investigation on the Effect of Logistics Security in Supply Chain Risk Management. Masters Thesis, Korea Maritime University

Cited by

  1. A Study on Government Support for Logistics Security vol.21, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.9723/jksiis.2016.21.6.109