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Maturity and Spawning of Lycodes tanakae in the Coastal Waters of the Middle East Sea

동해 중부연안 벌레문치(Lycodes tanakae)의 성숙과 산란

  • Shon, Myong Ho (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Yoon, Byoung Sun (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Park, Jeong-Ho (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Choi, Young Min (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Lee, Jae Bong (Dokdo Fisheries Research Center, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Lee, Hae Won (Dokdo Fisheries Research Center, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Cha, Hyung Kee (Dokdo Fisheries Research Center, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Yang, Jae Hyeong (Dokdo Fisheries Research Center, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
  • Received : 2014.04.09
  • Accepted : 2014.04.30
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

We investigated the reproductive characteristics of Lycodes tanakae in the coastal waters of the middle East Sea to elucidate the species' population structure. We investigated Lycodes tanakae maturation and spawning based on samples collected by Danish seine and gill nets from January 2012 to December 2013. We analyzed monthly changes in maturity stage, gonadosomatic index (GSI), egg diameter, fecundity, and total length at 50% group maturity. The spawning period was December to February, while fecundity ranged from 1,677 eggs at 57.3 cm (total length;TL) to 6,445 eggs at 75.7 cm. The relationship between TL and fecundity (F) was $F_e=6E-05TL^{3.127}$ ($R^2$ = 0.516), and F increased with increasing TL. We estimated the TL at 50% group maturity as 60.4 cm for females and 59.8 cm for males. This study is the first report of Lycodes tanakae reproductive characteristics in the coastal waters of the middle East Sea.

Keywords

References

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