Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Subjective health status and relative factors of old-old elderly of more than 75-year-old -Based on 2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey-

75세 이상 후기노인의 주관적 건강상태와 관련 요인 - 2011년 국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용하여 -

  • Kim, Eun-Seok (Graduate School of Public Health, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Kook (Department of Public Health, Graduate school of Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Yoon, Hee-Jung (Department of Public Health, Graduate school of Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Nam, Hang-Me (Department of Public Health, Graduate school of Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Kyung-Hee (Division of Health & Science, Yeungnam College of Science & Technology) ;
  • Kwon, Gi-Hong (Division of Health & Science, Yeungnam College of Science & Technology)
  • 김은석 (경북대학교 보건대학원) ;
  • 이성국 (경북대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 윤희정 (경북대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 남행미 (경북대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 김경희 (영남이공대 보건과학부) ;
  • 권기홍 (영남이공대 보건과학부)
  • Received : 2014.03.13
  • Accepted : 2014.07.10
  • Published : 2014.07.31
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Abstract

This study examined the health status and relative factors of 468 people of the latter stage of more than 75-year-old in 2011 the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey. The subjective health status were influenced significantly by sex(OR=0.456, 95%CI=0.257-0.805), occupation(OR=1.437, 95%CI=0.963-2.149), spouse(OR=0.673, 95%CI=0.443 -1.022), degree of stress(OR=0.476, 95% CI=0.309-0.730), depression(OR=0.410, 95% CI=0.238-0.704), subjective oral status(OR=1.874, 95% CI=1.332-2.643), smoking(OR=0.738, 95% CI= 0.523-1.039), drinking(OR=1.251, 95% CI=1.017-1.540), and waking practice(OR=1.698, 95% CI=1.188 -2.431). The results suggest that health education of active participations and publicity policies should be established and help improve the subjective health status in the latter stage of a 75-year-old.

75세 이상 후기노인들의 주관적 건강상태와 관련 요인을 알아보고자 2011년 국민건강영양조사 자료에서 75세 이상 후기노인 468명에 대해 연구하였다. 75세 이상 후기노인의 주관적 건강상태에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보기 위하여 순서형 로지스틱 회귀분석을 한 결과, 성별(OR=0.456, 95%CI=0.257-0.805), 직업(OR=1.437, 95%CI=0.963-2.149), 배우자(OR=0.673, 95%CI=0.443 -1.022), 스트레스정도(OR=0.476, 95% CI=0.309-0.730), 우울증상(OR=0.410, 95% CI=0.238-0.704), 주관적 구강 상태(OR=1.874, 95% CI=1.332-2.643), 흡연(OR=0.738, 95% CI= 0.523-1.039), 음주(OR=1.251, 95% CI=1.017-1.540), 걷기실천(OR=1.698, 95% CI=1.188 -2.431)이 주관적 건강상태에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 여자노인에 비해 남자노인이, 직업이 있을 경우, 배우자가 없을 경우, 스트레스정도가 낮을 경우, 우울증상이 없을 경우, 음주를 하고 있을 경우, 걷기를 실천할 경우에서 주관적 건강상태가 좋은 것으로 나타났다. 앞으로 이러한 특성들을 충분히 고려한 건강관리지원이 필요할 것이라 여겨진다.

Keywords

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