DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

폭발 하중을 받는 보강된 방폭벽의 동적 구조 응답 특성에 관한 연구

Dynamic Structural Response Characteristics of Stiffened Blast Wall under Explosion Loads

  • 김상진 (부산대학교 선박해양플랜트기술연구원) ;
  • 손정민 (부산대학교 선박해양플랜트기술연구원) ;
  • 이종찬 (부산대학교 선박해양플랜트기술연구원) ;
  • 리춘보 (부산대학교 선박해양플랜트기술연구원) ;
  • 성동진 (부산대학교 선박해양플랜트기술연구원) ;
  • 백점기 (부산대학교 선박해양플랜트기술연구원)
  • Kim, Sang Jin (The Korea Ship and Offshore Research Institute (The Lloyd's Register Foundation Research Centre of Excellence), Pusan National University) ;
  • Sohn, Jung Min (The Korea Ship and Offshore Research Institute (The Lloyd's Register Foundation Research Centre of Excellence), Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Jong Chan (The Korea Ship and Offshore Research Institute (The Lloyd's Register Foundation Research Centre of Excellence), Pusan National University) ;
  • Li, Chun Bao (The Korea Ship and Offshore Research Institute (The Lloyd's Register Foundation Research Centre of Excellence), Pusan National University) ;
  • Seong, Dong Jin (The Korea Ship and Offshore Research Institute (The Lloyd's Register Foundation Research Centre of Excellence), Pusan National University) ;
  • Paik, Jeom Kee (The Korea Ship and Offshore Research Institute (The Lloyd's Register Foundation Research Centre of Excellence), Pusan National University)
  • 투고 : 2014.01.02
  • 심사 : 2014.09.16
  • 발행 : 2014.10.20

초록

Piper Alpha disaster drew attention to the damage likely to arise from explosions and fires on an offshore platform. And great concerns have been increased to prevent these hazards. Blast wall is one of the passive safety systems; it plays a key part of minimizing the consequences. However, a buckling due to explosion loads is a factor which can reduce the strength of blast wall. The buckling often occurs between web and flange at the center of blast wall. This study aims to find a solution for reinforcing its strength by installing a flat plate at the spot where the buckling occurs. First of all, ANSYS finite element method is adopted to numerically compute the structural resistance characteristic of blast wall by using a quasi-static approach. Sequentially, the impact response characteristics of blast wall are investigated the effect on thickness of flat plate by using ANSYS/LS-DYNA. Finally, pressure-impulse diagrams (P-I diagram) are presented to permit easy assessment of structural response characteristics of stiffened blast wall. In this study, effective use is made to increase structural intensity. of blast wall and acquired important insights have been documented.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. ANSYS, 2013. User's Manual (Version 14.0). ANSYS Inc.: Pennsylvania.
  2. ANSYS/LS-DYNA, 2013. User's Manual (Version 14.0). ANSYS Inc.: Pennsylvania.
  3. Chritou M. & Konstantinidou M., 2012. Safety of Offshore Oil and Gas Operations Lessons from Past Accident Analysis. Report EUR 25646 EN. Roma: EUR.
  4. Cowper, G.R. & Symonds, P.S., 1957. Strain-hardening and strain-rate effects in the impact loading of cantilever beams. Division of Applied Mathematics. Rhode Island: Brown University.
  5. Fire and Blast Information Group (FABIG), 1999. Technical Note 5 on Design Guide for Stainless Steel Blast Walls, Berkshire: FABIG.
  6. Health and Safety Executive (HSE), 2003. Research Report 124 on Pulse Pressure Testing of 1/4-scale Blast Wall Panels with Connection, London: HSE.
  7. Health and Safety Executive (HSE), 2004. Research Report 146 on Analysis and Design of Profiled Blast Walls, London: HSE.
  8. Health and Safety Executive (HSE), 2006. Research Report 404 on Pulse Pressure Testing of 1/4-scale Blast Wall Panels with Connection (Phase II), London: HSE.
  9. Kang, H.R. Lee, J.S. & Min, J.H., 2012. The structure analysis of explosion pressure of the blast wall. Paper presented at the Conference of the Korean Association of Ocean Science and Technology Societies, Daegue, Korea, 31 May - 6 June 2012, pp.1794-1798.
  10. Kim, B.J. Kim, B.H. Sohn, J.M. Paik, J.K. & Seo, J.K., 2011. A Parametric Study on Explosion Impact Response Factors Characteristics of Offshore Installation's Corrugated Blast Wall. Journal of Korean Society of Ocean Engineering, 26(3), pp.46-54.
  11. Mech-Tool Korea Inc., 2013. [Online] Available at: http://www.mechtoolkorea.com [Accessed 15 April 2013]
  12. Norway Standards (NORSOK), 1999. NORSOK N003 on Action and Action Effects, Norway: NORSOK.
  13. Paik, J.K., 2011. Explosion and Fire Engineering of FPSOs (Phase III): Nonlinear Structural Consequence Analysis. LRET Research Centre of Excellence, Pusan National University: Busan.
  14. Paik, J.K. & Thayamballi, A.K., 2007. Ship-shaped Offshore Installations; Design, Building, and Operation. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge.
  15. Sohn, J.M. Kim, S.J. Kim, B.H. & Paik, J.K., 2013. Nonlinear Structural Consequence Analysis of FPSO Topside Blast Walls. Ocean Engineering, 60, pp.149-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2012.12.005

피인용 문헌

  1. Recommended Finite Element Formulations for the Analysis of Offshore Blast Walls in an Explosion vol.15, pp.10, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1590/1679-78255172