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The protective effect of coenzyme Q10 on cytotoxicity of regin monomer of odontoblast caused by TEGDMA

코엔자임 Q10 처리에 따른 TEGDMA에 의해 유발된 치아 세포 사멸 억제 효과

  • Lee, Ahreum (Department of Dental Hygiene, Dongseo University) ;
  • Park, Soyeong (Department of Dental Hygiene, Dongseo University) ;
  • Lee, Kyung Hee (Department of Dental Hygiene, Dongseo University)
  • 이아름 (동서대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 박소영 (동서대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 이경희 (동서대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2014.07.12
  • Accepted : 2014.09.25
  • Published : 2014.10.30

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of the study is to investigate the protective effect of coenzyme $Q_{10}$ on cytotoxicity effect of dental monomers in odontoblast(MDPC-23). Methods : MDPC-23 was incubated with the(co)monomers triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) with and without addition of coenzyme $Q_{10}$. The cell proliferation and survival was determined using WST-1 assay. The level of reactive oxygen species(ROS) was measured by immunofluorescent staining for DCF-DA. Results : TEGDMA treatment decreased the cell proliferation by dose dependently(0.1, 1, 2.5, 5, 10 mM) on the growth of MDPC-23 cells. Coenzyme $Q_{10}$ showed cell proliferation from 5 to $500{\mu}M$ by WST-1 assay. Pre-treatment coenzyme $Q_{10}$ showed the antioxidant effect on proliferation and viability of MDPC-23 after 48h(p<0.05). The positive cells were observed in non-coenyme $Q_{10}$ treatment group(group 2) in comparison with coenyme $Q_{10}$ pre-treatment group(group 1) by DCF-DA. The fluorescence positive cells showed 14.715(group 1) and 19.788(group 2) using image J system. Conclusions : TEGDMA induced cytotoxicity. The MDPC-23 cell death was associated with the increasing ROS. Coenyme $Q_{10}$ showed the antioxidant effects by decreasing ROS. This effects may contribute to the treatment of periodontal disease induced by TEGDMA after operation.

Keywords

References

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