DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Importance Factor Analysis on Transfer Facilities by Considering Characteristics of Urban Railway Station

도시철도역사의 유형별 특성을 고려한 환승시설의 중요도 분석

  • Kim, Hwang Bae (Geographic Information Systems Engineering, Namseoul University) ;
  • Ahn, Woo-Young (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang Hwa (Geographic Information Systems Engineering, Namseoul University)
  • 김황배 (남서울대학교 GIS공학과) ;
  • 안우영 (국립공주대학교 건설환경공학부) ;
  • 이상화 (남서울대학교 GIS공학과)
  • Received : 2014.07.23
  • Accepted : 2014.09.02
  • Published : 2014.10.31

Abstract

Much research has been actively done so far on the inconvenience of each urban railway station; however, Research is on importance factor analysis on transfer facilities by considering characteristics of railway stations is relatively insufficient. In this study, a novel method of finding causality between transfer facilities(movement, information, comfortability, etc,) in terms of demands and platform types is provided by using SEM(Structural Equation Model). The results of SEM analysis show that a large demand transfer station if combined with island and segregate platform types, has a higher importance factor with respect to information facility, movement facility position and comfortability. In addition, a medium demand transfer station if combined with separate and separate platform types has a higher importance factor with respect to information facility, movement facility and comfortability.

개별 도시철도역사의 불편성에 대한 연구는 활발히 진행되고는 있으나, 역사의 유형별 특성을 고려한 환승편의시설의 중요도(importance factor)에 대한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 구조방정식모형(SEM: Structural Equation Model)을 활용하여 도시철도역사의 유형(이용수요 및 승강장형태)에 따른 환승편의시설(이동편의시설, 정보제공시설 및 쾌적성 등)의 인과관계를 통계적으로 검증하고 도시철도역사의 유형별 환승편의시설에 대한 중요도 결정모형을 제시하였다. 도시철도역사의 유형별 중요도 분석결과 대형급 역사이면서 섬식과 상대식이 환승할 경우 정보안내시설, 이동편의시설위치 및 쾌적성의 중요도가 높은 것으로 분석되었고, 중형급 역사이면서 상대식과 상대식이 환승할 경우 정보안내시설, 이동편의시설 및 쾌적성의 중요도가 높은 것으로 분석되었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Transportation Authority (2014), 2013 Public transportation survey.
  2. Jung H. Y., Lee H. W., Kim J. G. (2005) A Study on the Ranking Decision for Construction of Up and Down Convenient Facility in Subway Stations, Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers, 25(3D), 423-428.
  3. Yoon H. Y., Park J. S., Kim T. H., Won J. M. (2007), A Development of Service Quality Evaluation Models for Subway Passengers-Focusing on Subway Line No. 2 and 7 in Seoul, Seoul City Studies, 8(2), 99-114.
  4. Kim T. H., Son S. H., Park J. J. (2009) A Comparative Analysis on Performance of Transport Facilities in Subway for Vulnerable Pedestrians and Non- Vulnerable Pedestrians Using Modified-IPA, Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers, 29(6D), 703-709.
  5. Lee S. O., Hwang-Bo J. (2014), Study on Factor of Service Gap by Way of Survey to Satisfy Customers in Using MIMIC : Aspect of Case of Metro 9, 2014 Korean Society for Railway Autumn Conference Proceeding.
  6. Ahn W.-Y., Choi L. R. (2014), Importance Factor Analysis on Mobility Facilities for the Transportation Disabled by Using Structural Equation Model, Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers, 34(3), 939-945. https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2014.34.3.0939
  7. Yoon H. Y., Park J. S., Kim T. H., Won J. M. (2007), A Development of Service Quality Evaluation Models for Subway Passengers-Focusing on Subway Line No. 2 and 7 in Seoul, Journal of Seoul Research, 8(2), 99-114.
  8. Choi B. R. (2009), A Study on Travel Behavior of the Mobility Handicapped Using Public Transit, Incheon National University, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Master Thesis.
  9. Lee C. U. (2011), Analysis of the Determinants of Subway Customer Satisfaction-A Case Study of Seoul Subway Lines, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Master Thesis.
  10. Shin K. K. (2013), Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) with SPSS/Amos 20, Chunglim.
  11. Yu J. P. (2013), Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) Concepts and Understanding, Hannarae Academy.

Cited by

  1. Customer Satisfaction Analysis for Urban Railway Service Quality by IPA Analysis vol.18, pp.5, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7782/JKSR.2015.18.5.502
  2. Study on the Effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Revisit Intent in the Urban Railway vol.34, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7470/jkst.2016.34.1.055