DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation of Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Exterior Beam-Column Joints with High-Strength Concrete

고강도 콘크리트를 사용한 철근콘크리트 외부 보-기둥 접합부의 거동 평가

  • Received : 2014.04.11
  • Accepted : 2014.06.09
  • Published : 2014.11.30

Abstract

This paper reports the test results of reinforced concrete exterior beam-column joints with high-strength concrete. The main parameters of eight specimens were joint failure modes, the compressive strength of concrete, and the head shapes of steel bars. All specimens were designed according to ACI 352R-02 design recommendations. Two types of failure modes were considered; J-failure and BJ-failure. The longitudinal steel bars were anchored by 90 degree standard hooks or headed reinforcement. Experimental results indicated that the current ACI design recommendation limited by the compressive strength of concrete somewhat underestimated the strength of beam-column joints with high-strength concrete. In the specimens showed joint shear failure, the strength of beam-column joints with headed bars was approximately 10 percent higher than that of joints with 90 degree standard hooks.

이 논문은 고강도 콘크리트를 사용한 철근콘크리트 외부 보-기둥 접합부의 실험결과를 보고한 것이다. 실험체의 주요 실험변수는 접합부 파괴모드, 콘크리트 압축강도, 철근의 정착 방법이다. 모든 실험체는 ACI 352R-02 기준에 바탕을 두어 J파괴와 BJ파괴가 되도록 계획하였다. 주철근은 90도 표준갈고리로 하거나 확대머리철근으로 하였다. 실험결과는 콘크리트 압축강도에 제한되는 현행 ACI 설계 기준식이 고강도 콘크리트를 사용한 보-기둥 접합부의 강도를 다소 과소평가하고 있음을 보여준다. 또한 확대머리철근을 가진 J파괴형 보-기둥 접합부의 강도는 표준갈고리를 가진 접합부보다 약 10% 이상 높게 평가되었다.

Keywords

References

  1. ACI-ASCE Joint Committee 352 (2003), Recommendations for Design of Beam-Column Connections in Monolithic Reinforced Concrete Structures, American Concrete Institute, Farmington hills, Michigan, 2003.
  2. Attaala, S. A. (2004), General Analytical Model for Nominal Shear Stress of Type 2 Normal and High-Strength Concrete Beam-Column Joints, ACI Structural Journal, 101(101-S08), 65-75.
  3. Chang, K. K., and Suh, D. W. (2000), Shear Strength of Beam-Column Joints Using High-Strength Concrete, Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute, 12(2), 53-62.
  4. Ehsani, M. R., and Alameddine, F. (1991), Design Recommendations for Type 2 High- Strength Reinforced Concrete Connections, ACI Structural Journal, 88(3), 277-291.
  5. Ha, G. J., Kim, J. K., and Lan, C. (1992), Improvement of Earthquake-Resistant Performance of R/C Beam-Column Joint Constructed with High-Strength Concrete Subjected to Cyclic Loading, Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute, 4(1), 135-145.
  6. Ha, S. S., Choi, D. U., and Lee, C. H. (2007), Application of Headed Bars with Small Head in Exterior Beam-Column Joints Subjected to Reversed Cyclic Loads, Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute, 19(4), 411-420. https://doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2007.19.4.411
  7. Hwang, S. J., and Lee, H. J. (2000), Analytical Model for Predicting Shear Strengths of Interior Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column joints for Seismic Resistance, ACI Structural Journal, 97(1), 35-44.
  8. Kim, Y. I., Kim, M. S., Lee, Y. K., and Han, H. S. (2008), Experimental Study on the Shear Strength of Ultra High-Strength Concrete Exterior Beam-Column Joints under Cyclic Loads, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea - Structure and Construction, 24(3), 61-70.
  9. Lee, K. S, Oh, J. G., Shin, S. W., and Choi, M. S. (1991), The Investigation of the Effects on Bent-Up Bars within Beam-Column Joint Core with High-Strength Concrete, Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute, 3(2), 123-132.
  10. Lee, S. S. (1995), Experimental Study on the Behavior of High-Strength Concrete Interior Beam-Column Joints, Master's thesis, Chungnam National University.
  11. Sugano, S., Nagashima, T., Kimura, H., and Ichikawa, A. (1991), Behavior of Beam-Column Joints Using High-Strength Materials, ACI Special Publication, SP-123, 359-378.
  12. Woo, J. R. (2001), A Study on the Hysteretic Behavior and Nonlinear Analysis of RC Interior Beam-Column Joints Using High-Strength Concrete, Doctoral thesis, Gyeongsang National University, 44-87.

Cited by

  1. Seismic Behavior of RC Beam-Column Exterior Joints with Unbonded Tendons and High Strength Concrete vol.19, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5000/EESK.2015.19.6.283