DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Streamflow Modeling in Data-scarce Estuary Reservoir Watershed Using HSPF

HSPF 모형과 호소 물수지를 이용한 미계측 간척 담수화호 수문모델링

  • Seong, Choung Hyun (Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University)
  • Received : 2014.11.12
  • Accepted : 2014.11.17
  • Published : 2014.11.30

Abstract

This research presents an streamflow modeling approach in a data-scarce estuary reservoir watershed which has been suffered from high salinity irrigation water problem after completion of land reclamation project in South Korea. Since limited hydrology data was available on the Iwon estuary reservoir watershed, water balance relation of the reservoir was used to estimate runoff from upstream of the reservoir. Water balance components in the reservoir consists precipitation, inflow from upstream, discharge through sluice, and evaporation. Estimated daily inflow data, which is stream discharge from upstream, shows a good consistency with the observed water level data in the reservoir in terms of EI (0.93) and $R^2$ (0.94), and were used as observed flow data for the streamflow modeling. HSPF (Hydrological Simulation Program - Fortran) was used to simulate hydrologic response of upstream of the reservoir. The model was calibrated and validated for the periods of 2006 to 2007 and 2008 to 2009, respectively, showing that values of EI and $R^2$ were 0.89 and 0.91 for calibration period, 0.71 and 0.84 for validation period.

Keywords

References

  1. Jeon, J. H., C. G. Yoon, K. W. Jung, and J. H. Jang, 2007. HSPF-Paddy simulation of water flow and quality for the Saemangeum watershed in Korea, Water Sci. Technol. 56(1): pp. 123-30. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2007.443
  2. Kang P. M., 1993. Engineering in land reclamation. 323-327. Hyangmoonsa. (In Korean)
  3. Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRC), 1988. A plan of Iwon reclaimed land (Tide embankment and sluice, etc., 2/5). (In Korean)
  4. Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRC), 2009. A statistical yearbook of agricultural infrastructure maintenance project, 27. (In Korean)
  5. Korea Rural Development Center (KRDC), 2009. Desalination assessment in the Iwon reclaimed reservoir. (In Korean)
  6. Ministry of Construction and Transportation (MOCT), 2006. National longterm water plan. pp. 8-14. (In Korean)
  7. Ministry of Agriculture (MOA), 2005. Development of salinity warning system in land reclaimed reservoir. (In Korean)
  8. Roberts, A. D. and S. D. Prince, 2010. Effects of urban and non-urban land cover on nitrogen and phosphorus runoff to Chesapeake Bay. Ecological indicators 10(2): pp. 459-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2009.07.017
  9. Shenk, G. W., J. Wu and L. C. Linker. 2012. Enhanced HSPF model structure for Chesapeake Bay Watershed simulation. Journal of Environmental Engineering 138(9): pp. 949-957. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0000555
  10. Shin, Y. L., J. Y. Jeong, H. J. Choi, and K. W. Jeong, 2012. Hydrodynamic modeling of Saemangeum Reservoir and watershed using HSPF and EFDC. Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment 28(3): pp. 384-393. (In Korean) https://doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2012.28.4.384
  11. Sisson, G. M., Z. Jin, C. Lee, J. Shen, and J. J. Jia, 2007. Developing a cost-effective methodology to manage fecal coliform loading in shellfish harvesting areas of upper Chesapeake Bay, Maryland, Estuarine and Coastal Modeling 2007: pp. 543-560.
  12. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), 1999. BASINS Technical Note 6: Estimating Hydrology and Hydraulic Parameters for HSPF, EPA-823-R-99-012, Washington, D.C., Office of Water, USEPA.
  13. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), 2001a. Better Assessment Science Integrating point and Nonpoint Sources (BASINS) Version 3.0 User's Manual, EPA-823-B01-001, Washington, D.C., Office of Water, USEPA.
  14. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), 2001b. Hydrological Simulation Program - Fortran (HSPF) User's Manual Version 12, Washington, D.C., Office of Water, USEPA.
  15. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), 2001c. A Tool for Managing Watershed Modeling Time-Series Data (WDMUtil) Version 2.0 User's Manual, Contract No. 68-C-98-010 (Work Assignment NO. 2-25), Washington, D.C., Office of Water, USEPA.
  16. Veihmeyer, F. J., 1964, Evapotranspiration, in Chow, V.T., ed., Handbook of applied hydrology. New York, McGraw-Hill Book Co., chap. 11. p. 1-38.

Cited by

  1. Assessing Temporal and Spatial Salinity Variations in Estuary Reservoir Using EFDC vol.56, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2014.56.6.139