The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing (재활간호학회지)

Korean Academic Society of Rehabilitation Nursing (한국재활간호학회)
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Effects of an Individualized Cardiac Rehabilitation Education Program on Knowledge about Coronary Artery Disease, Compliance of Sick Role, and Vascular Health Status in Patients of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

개별 심장재활 교육프로그램이 관상동맥중재술을 받은 환자의 질병관련지식, 환자역할이행과 혈관 건강상태에 미치는 효과

  • Lee, Kyung Sim (Department of Cardiology, Saint Carollo Hospital) ;
  • Sung, Kyung Mi (College of Nursing & Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 이경심 (성가롤로병원 순환기내과) ;
  • 성경미 (경상대학교 간호대학.경상대학교 건강과학연구원)
  • Received : 2015.10.21
  • Accepted : 2015.12.08
  • Published : 2015.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of an individualized cardiac rehabilitation education program on knowledge about coronary artery disease (CAD), compliance of sick role and vascular health status in patients with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: Quasi-experimental design-based nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was employed. Using convenience sampling, data were collected from 60 patients who underwent PCI at S Hospital in S City from September 2014 to February 2015. For examining the effects of an individualized cardiac rehabilitation education program, knowledge about CAD, compliance of sick role and vascular health status were measured. Results: The experimental group showed statistically significant differences in knowledge about CAD (t=24.21, p<.001), compliance with sick role (t=20.81, p<.001) and vascular health status (t=15.07, p<.001) compared to the control group. Conclusion: The individualized cardiac rehabilitation education program is effective in improving knowledge about CAD, compliance of sick role and vascular health status in patients who underwent PCI. Based on the findings of this study, nursing intervention programs focusing on individualized approach will be useful for patients undergoing PCI.

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References

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