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Effects of Lifestyle Intervention on Fatigue, Nutritional Status and Quality of Life in Patients with Gynecologic Cancer

생활습관중재가 부인암 환자의 피로와 영양상태 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과

  • An, Hyunjin (Department of Nursing, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Nho, Ju-Hee (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Yoo, Sunyoung (Department of Nursing, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Kim, Hyunmin (Department of Nursing, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Nho, Minji (Department of Nursing, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Yoo, Hojeong (Department of Nursing, Asan Medical Center)
  • Received : 2015.06.16
  • Accepted : 2015.08.04
  • Published : 2015.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of lifestyle intervention on the development of fatigue, nutritional status and quality of life of patients with gynecologic cancer. Methods: A nonequivalent control group quasi-experimental design was used. Participants were 49 patients with gynecologic cancer. They were assigned to the experiment group (n=24) or the control group (n=25). The lifestyle intervention for this study consisted of physical activity, nutritional education, telephone call counseling, health counseling, monitoring for lifestyle, and affective support based on Cox's Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior and was implemented for six weeks. Results: Significant group differences were found for fatigue (p =.037), nutritional status (p =.034) and social/family well-being (p =.035) in these patients with gynecologic cancer. Conclusion: Results indicate that this lifestyle intervention is effective in lessening fatigue, and improving nutritional status and social/family well-being. Therefore, nurses in hospitals should develop strategies to expand and provide lifestyle interventions for patients with cancer.

Keywords

References

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