DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

한일간 암검진 수검율에 영향을 미치는 정책적 요인에 대한 융합연구

Convergence Study on Factors that Influence Cancer Screening Rate in Korea and Japan

  • Mun, Sung-Hyun (Division of Business and Commerce, Baekseok University)
  • 투고 : 2015.09.14
  • 심사 : 2015.12.20
  • 발행 : 2015.12.31

초록

본 연구에서는 한국과 일본의 암검진 사업의 수검율에 영향을 주는 정책적 요인에 대한 융합연구를 통해 분석하였다. 그 결과는 첫째로 국민건강보험제도의 보험자가 단일보험자일 경우 통합적인 암검진 사업이 가능하기 때문에 검진율에 영향을 미칠 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째로 암과 같은 중증질병에 걸렸을 때 예상되는 의료비 부담이 높으면 경제적 인센티브가 작동하게 되어 검진율에 영향을 미칠 것으로 분석되었다. 일본의 경우에는 건강보험에서 보장하지 않는 비급여항목이 거의 없고 본인부담상한제 등이 잘 정비되어 있어 중증질환이라도 의료비부담이 낮기 때문에 암검진의 수검율이 개선되지 않는 측면이 있다. 일본은 건강보험제도의 보장성 강화가 암검진에 대한 경제적 인센티브를 약화시키는 정책적 요인으로 작용한 것으로 나타났다.

The purpose of this convergence study was to analysis the current status of the cancer screening and background healthcare systems in Korea and Japan. First, Cancer Screening Program is coordinated well with National Health Insurance Service(NHIS) under a unified insurer system in Korea. But in Japan, there are over 3,500 insurer and coordinating a comprehensive strategy for cancer screening promotion has been very difficult. Second, Rate of cancer screening is influenced by public healthcare system. In Korea public healthcare does not cover a wide rage of services. Almost free cancer screening provides high incentive to participation. It is very important to understand the impacts of each healthcare system when designing an efficient cancer screening system.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Miles A, Cockburn J, Smith RA, Wardle, "A perspective from countries using organized screening programs", Cancer, Vol. 101, pp. 1201-1213, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.20505
  2. Choi KS, Park EC, Shin HR, Kim CM, Oh DK, "National Cancer Screening Program in Korea", Journal of Korean Association of Cancer Prevention, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 116-122, 2004.
  3. Chun CB, Kim SY, Lee JY, Lee SY, "Republic of Korea: health system review", Health Syst Trans, Vol. 11, pp. 1-184, 2009.
  4. Hamashima C, Saito H, Nakayama T, Nakayama T, Sobue T, "The standardized development method of the Japanese guidelines for cancer screening", Japanese J Clin Oncol, Vol. 38, pp. 288-95, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1093/jjco/hyn016
  5. Vernon SW, "Participation in colorectal cancer screening: a review", J Natl Cancer Inst, Vol. 89, pp. 1406-1422, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/89.19.1406
  6. Ikegami N, Anderson GF, "In Japan, all-payer rate setting under tight government control has proved to be an effective approach to containing costs", Health Affairs, Vol. 31, pp. 1049-1056, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2011.1037
  7. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, "OECD Health Data 2013", Paris: OECD, 2013.
  8. Lee JW, Ahn SY, Kim KH, "Study on Factors that Influence Cancer Screening Rate in Urban and Rural Areas", Digital policy Study Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 269-278, 2012.
  9. Yoon SJ, Kim CY, Chang HY, "Measuring the burden of major cancer due to premature death in Korea", J Prev Med Public health, Vol. 33, pp.231-238, 2000.
  10. Kwak MS, Park EC, Bang JY, Sung NY, Lee JY, Choi KS, "Factors associated with cancer screening participation", J Prev Med Public health, Vol. 38, pp. 73-81, 2005.
  11. Sano H, Goto R, Hamashima C, "What is the most effective strategy for improving the cancer screening rate?", Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, Vol. 15, pp. 2607-2612, 2014. https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.6.2607
  12. Park YT, Yoon JS, Speedie SM, Yoon H, Lee J, "Health insurance claim review using information technologies", Healthc Inform Res, Vol. 18, pp. 215-224. 2012. https://doi.org/10.4258/hir.2012.18.3.215
  13. Kuroki H, "Survey on the trends in uterine cervical cancer screening in Japanese women: The efficacy of free coupons in the screening", J Obstetrics Gynaecol Res, Vol. 38, pp. 35-39, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1447-0756.2011.01672.x
  14. Ikegami N, Yoo BK, Hashimoto H, et al, "Japanese universal health coverage: evolution, achievements, and challenges", Lancet, Vol. 378, pp. 1106-1111, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60828-3
  15. Jung EW, Cheon BY, "Economic crisis and changes in employment relations in Japan and korea", Asian Survey, Vol 46, pp. 457-476, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1525/as.2006.46.3.457