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Efficacy and Survival-associated Factors with Gefitinib Combined with Cisplatin and Gemcitabine for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

  • Fang, Hong (Department of Oncological Chemotherapy, Peking University First Hospital) ;
  • Lin, Rong-Yan (Department of Oncological Chemotherapy, Peking University First Hospital) ;
  • Sun, Ming-Xia (Department of Oncological Chemotherapy, Peking University First Hospital) ;
  • Wang, Qian (Department of Oncological Chemotherapy, Peking University First Hospital) ;
  • Zhao, Yu-Liang (Department of Oncological Chemotherapy, Peking University First Hospital) ;
  • Yu, Jing-Lin (Department of Oncological Chemotherapy, Peking University First Hospital) ;
  • Tian, Yan (Department of Oncological Chemotherapy, Peking University First Hospital) ;
  • Wang, Xiao-Yun (Department of Oncological Chemotherapy, Peking University First Hospital)
  • 발행 : 2015.01.22

초록

Objective: To analyze the efficacy and survival associated factors of gefitinib combined with cisplatin and gemcitabine for advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Materials and Methods: A total of 57 patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), who received platinum-based chemotherapy regimens for more than 1 cycle, were treated with gefitinib combined with cisplatin and gemcitabine until disease progression. Efficacy, survival time and adverse reactions were observed. The Kaplan-Meier method was adopted for analysis of survival and Cox regression for associated influencing factors. Results: The patients were followed up until October 31, 2013, and the median follow-up time was 19 months. Of 57 patients, there were 4 (7.0%) with complete remission (CR), 8 (14.0%) with partial remission, 31 (54.4%) with stable disease, and 14 (24.6%) with disease progression. The remission rate was 21.1% and the disease control rate was 75.4%. The median progression-free survival (PFS) time and the median overall survival time were 10 months and 15.2 months. The one-year, two-year and three-year survival rates were 47.4%, 23.3% and 10.0%. Gender and pathological types were the independent risk factors influencing PFS time (P=0.028, P=0.009). Tumor pathological type and early efficacy were independent factors for the prognosis (P=0.018, P=0.000). Adverse reactions were mostly rashes of I~II degree and diarrhea and slightly increasing level of aminopherase. The skin adverse event incidence of III degree or above was 1.8% (1/57) and brain metastasis was foudn in 31.6% (18/57). Conclusions: Gefitinib combined with cisplatin andgemcitabine, is effective for patients with IIIb~IV NSCLC who received multiple cycles of chemotherapy.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Chemotherapy and intercalated gefitinib or erlotinib in the treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer vol.11, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1080/17476348.2017.1290526