Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers (대한환경공학회지)

Korean Society of Environmental Engineers (대한환경공학회)
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Occurrence of UV Filters in Nakdong River Basin : Mainstreams, Tributaries and STP Effluents

낙동강 수계에서의 자외선 차단제류 검출 특성 : 본류, 지류 및 하수처리장 방류수

  • 서창동 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 손희종 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 최진택 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 유평종 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 장성호 (부산대학교 바이오환경에너지학과)
  • Received : 2015.07.15
  • Accepted : 2015.08.30
  • Published : 2015.08.31
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Abstract

This study was investigated occurrence and distribution patterns of UV filters in Nakdong River basin (mainstream, tributaries and sewage treatment plant (STP) effluents). 5 (EHS, BP-3, 4-MBC, BZC and EHMC) out of 7 UV filters were detected in 5 out of 20 sampling sites (mainstream and tributaries), 7 UV filters were not detected in mainstream samples, and the EHS, BP-3, 4-MBC, BZC and EHMC concentration levels in tributary samples were ND~60.8 ng/L, ND~72.1 ng/L, ND~57.2 ng/L, ND~60.1 ng/L and ND~85.2 ng/L, respectively. 5 (EHS, BP-3, 4-MBC, BZC and EHMC) out of 7 UV filters were detected in effluents of 11 STPs around the Nakdong River basin. The EHS, BP-3, 4-MBC, BZC and EHMC concentration levels in 11 STP effluents were ND~89.3 ng/L, ND~90.8 ng/L, ND~88.1 ng/L, ND~118.5 ng/L and ND~104.4 ng/L, respectively. According to the sampling season, distribution patterns and detected concentrations of 5 UV filters were similar in June and September 2014, but change ranges of distribution patterns and detected concentrations of 5 UV filters were highly variable in April and November 2014.

낙동강 수계에서의 자외선 차단제류 검출현황을 조사한 결과, 본류 및 지류 20지점 중 5지점에서 EHS, BP-3, 4-MBC, BZC 및 EHMC 5종이 검출되었으며, 본류에서는 검출되지 않았다. 지류의 경우는 금호강 상류, 신천, 금호강 하류, 진천천 및 양산천에서 EHS가 ND~60.8 ng/L, BP-3가 ND~72.1 ng/L, 4-MBC가 ND~57.2 ng/L, BZC가 ND~60.1 ng/L 및 EHMC가 ND~85.2 ng/L의 농도로 검출되었다. 낙동강 주변에 위치한 11개 하수처리장 방류수들에서는 EHS, BP-3, 4-MBC, BZC 및 EHMC 5종이 각각 ND~89.3 ng/L, ND~90.8 ng/L, ND~88.1 ng/L, ND~118.5 ng/L 및 ND~104.4 ng/L의 농도로 검출되었다. 낙동강 수계 및 낙동강 주변에 위치한 11개 하수처리장 방류수들에서의 계절별 자외선 차단제류의 분포비율은, 6월과 9월에는 대체적으로 유사한 분포 특성을 나타내었으나, 4월과 11월에는 검출농도 뿐만 아니라 구성종 비율의 변화폭도 매우 크게 나타났다.

Keywords

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