DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Field Study of Supportive Housing 'The Christopher' in New York, USA

미국 뉴욕시 서포티브주택 '더 크리스토퍼' 현장분석 연구

  • 이연숙 (연세대학교 실내건축학과) ;
  • 박재현 (연세대학교 심바이오틱라이프텍연구원)
  • Received : 2014.08.22
  • Accepted : 2015.02.17
  • Published : 2015.02.25

Abstract

As the number of homeless is increasing, there have been worries for social burden and social insecurity, along with crisis in human dignity. The purpose of this research is to identify characteristics of a Supportive Housing (SH) project which is considered best practice in dealing with homeless problem. A field visit walk through observation and in-depth interview was utilized as the main research method. As results, overall management, spatial and service characteristics were delineated, and its meaning and uniqueness were discussed, as well as, comparison with Korean conditions. In conclusion, the characteristics of the Supportive Housing were more realistically revealed through a current field case to inspire to explore housing for Korea. Besides current concerns were linked and implication to Korean adaptation was suggested. This study is unique in that SH of USA is firstly introduced in such details.

Keywords

References

  1. Benner T. (2011). Mass. Wants New Emphasis on Housing over Shelters. Spare Change News, Boston
  2. Busch-Geertsema (2013). Housing First, Final Report. European Commission
  3. CSH (2011). Ending Homelessness among Older Adults and Elders through Permanent Supportive Housing. Revised Policy Paper Prepared for the National Leadership Initiative to End Elder Homelessness
  4. CSH (2014). Housing is the Best Medicine: Supportive Housing and the Social Determinants of Health
  5. Downtown Emergency Service Center (2007). Housing First Principles
  6. HUD (2007). The Applicability of Housing First Models to Homeless Persons with Serious Mental Illness. Final Report
  7. HUD (2013). Programs of HUD: Major Mortgage, Grant, Assistance, and Regulatory Programs
  8. HUD Exchange (2014). The McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act As Amended by S.896 HEARTH Act of 2009
  9. HUD-VASH (2014). HUD-VASH Resource Guide for Permanent Housing and Clinical Care
  10. Larimer M., Malone D., Garner M., Atkins D., Burlingham B., Tanzer K., Ginzler J., Clifasefi S., Hobson W., & Marlatt G. (2009). Health Care and Public Service Use and Costs Before and After Provision of Housing for Chronically Homeless Persons with Severe Alcohol Problems. Journal of American Medical Association, 301(13), 1349-1357. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.414
  11. National Alliance to End Homelessness (2007). Chronic Homelessness Brief
  12. National Alliance to End Homelessness (2007). Supportive Housing is Cost Effective' Brief
  13. Pathways to Housing (2014). http://pathwaystohousing.org/
  14. Racino J. (1999). Policy, Program Evaluation and Research in Disability: Community Support for All. London: Haworth Press
  15. Common Ground (2014). www.commonground.org
  16. Good Shepherd Services (2014). www.goodshepherds.org
  17. Mass Resources (2014). www.massresources.org/section8-rent.html
  18. Supportive Housing Network New York (2014). www.shnny.org
  19. Wikipedia (2014). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Housing_First
  20. Wikipedia (2014). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_8_(housing)
  21. Wikipedia (2014). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supportive_housing

Cited by

  1. Recent Trends and Characteristics of Supportive Housing Research : Focused on 2009-2016 International Research Articles of Medical Service Database vol.28, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2017.28.2.001