DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Laser Sintering of Silver Nanoparticle for Flexible Electronics

유연소자 응용을 위한 은 나노입자의 레이저 소결

  • Jia, Seok Young (Department of Nanomechatronics, University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Park, Won Tea (Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University) ;
  • Noh, Yong-Young (Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University) ;
  • Chang, Won Seok (Department of Nanomechatronics, University of Science and Technology)
  • Received : 2014.10.13
  • Accepted : 2014.11.26
  • Published : 2015.02.15

Abstract

We present a fine patterning method of conductive lines on polyimide (PI) and glass substrates using silver (Ag) nanoparticles based on laser scanning. Controlled laser irradiation can realize selective sintering of conductive ink without damaging the substrate. Thus, this technique easily creates fine patterns on heat-sensitive substrates such as flexible plastics. The selective laser sintering of Ag nanoparticles was managed by optimizing the conditions for the laser scan velocity (1.0-20 mm/s) and power (10-150 mW) in order to achieve a small gap size, high electrical conductivity, and fine roughness. The fabricated electrodes had a minimum channel length of $5{\mu}m$ and conductivity of $4.2{\times}10^5S/cm$ (bulk Ag has a conductivity of $6.3{\times}10^5S/cm$) on the PI substrate. This method was used to successfully fabricate an organic field effect transistor with a poly(3-hexylthiophene) channel.

Keywords

References

  1. Nam, S. H., Kim, J. Y., Lee, H. N., Kim, H. J., Ha, C. S., Kim, Y. K., 2012, Doping Effect of Organosulfonic Acid in Poly(3-Hexylthiophene) Films for Organic Field-effect Transistors, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces., 4:3 1281-1288. https://doi.org/10.1021/am300141m
  2. Jun, J., 2013, The Trend of Organic Semiconductor Device and Development of Circuit, KIDS, 14:2 32-36.
  3. Takao, S., Tsuyoshi, S., Shingo, I., Yusaku, K., Hiroshi, K., Takayasu, S., 2004, A Large-area, Flexible Pressure Sensor Matrix with Organic Field-effect Transistors for Artificial Skin Applications, PNAS, 101:27 9966-9970. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0401918101
  4. Liviu, M. D., Kyriaki, M., Maria, M., Gerardo, P., Luisa, T., 2014, Low-Voltage Solid Electrolyte-gated OFETs for Gas Sensing Applications, Microelectron J., 45:12 1679-1683. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2014.05.017
  5. Qing, C., John, A. R., 2008, Random Networks and Aligned Arrays of Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes for Electronic Device Applications, Nano Res., 1:4 259-272. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-008-8033-4
  6. Stephen, R. F., 2004, The Path to Ubiquitous and Low-cost Organic Electronic Appliances on Plastic, Nature, 428:6986 911-918. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature02498
  7. Castro, H. F., Sowade, E., Rocha, J. G., Alpuim, P., Lanceros-mendez, S., Baumann, R. R., 2008, All-inkjet-printed Bottom-gate Thin-film Transistors Using UV Curable Dielectric for Well-defined Sourcedrain Electrodes, J. Electron. Master., 43:7 2631-2636.
  8. Han, M. G., Sperry, J., Gupta, A., Huebner, C. F., Ingram, S. T., Foulger, S. H., 2007, Polyaniline Coated Poly(Butyl Methacrylate) Core-Shell Particles: Roll-to-Roll Printing of Templated Electrically Conductive Structures, J. Mater. Chem., 17:14 1347-1352. https://doi.org/10.1039/b618343c
  9. Seung, H. K., Heng, P., Coastas, P. G., Jean M. J. F., Christine K. L., Dimos, P., 2008, Lithography-free High-resolution Organic Transistor Arrays on Polymer Substrate by Low Energy Selective Laser Ablation of Inkjet-printed Nanoparticle Film, Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process., 92:3 579-587. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-008-4597-9
  10. Seung, H. K., Heng, P., Coastas, P. G., Christine. K. L., Jean. M. J. F., Dimos. P., Baumann, R. R., 2007, Air Stable High Resolution Organic Transistors by Selective Laser Sintering of Ink-jet Printed Metal Nanoparticles, Appl. Phys. Lett., 90:14 141103. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2719162
  11. Michael, Z., Oleg, E., Amir, S., Zvi, K., 2014, Laser Sintering of Copper Nanoparticles, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 47:2 025501. https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/47/2/025501
  12. Sung, J. Y., Lee, E. K., 2008, Simulation of Molecular Flows Inside a Guide Block in the OLED Deposition Process, KSMTE, 17:2 45-50.