참고문헌
- Mandel ID. Sialochemistry in diseases and clinical situations affecting salivary glands. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci 1980;12:321-366. https://doi.org/10.3109/10408368009108733
- Sreebny LM. Xerostomia: diagnosis, management, clinical complications. In: Edgar WM, O'Mullane DM, eds. Saliva and oral health. 2nd ed. London: British Dental Association; 1996. pp. 43-46.
- Ishii M, Kurachi Y. Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. Curr Pharm Des 2006;12:3573-3581. https://doi.org/10.2174/138161206778522056
- Frydrych AM, Davies GR, Slack-Smith LM, Heywood J. An investigation into the use of pilocarpine as a sialagogue in patients with radiation induced xerostomia. Aust Dent J 2002;47:249-253. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.2002.tb00337.x
- Hamlar DD, Schuller DE, Gahbauer RA, et al. Determination of the efficacy of topical oral pilocarpine for postirradiation xerostomia in patients with head and neck carcinoma. Laryngoscope 1996;106:972-976. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005537-199608000-00011
- Lockhart PB, Fox PC, Gentry AC, Acharya R, Norton HJ. Pilot study of controlled-release pilocarpine in normal subjects. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 1996;82:517-524. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1079-2104(96)80196-X
- Berk L. Systemic pilocarpine for treatment of xerostomia. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol 2008;4:1333-1340. https://doi.org/10.1517/17425255.4.10.1333
- Bernardi R, Perin C, Becker FL, et al. Effect of pilocarpine mouthwash on salivary flow. Braz J Med Biol Res 2002;35:105-110. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2002000100015
- Taweechaisupapong S, Pesee M, Aromdee C, Laopaiboon M, Khunkitti W. Efficacy of pilocarpine lozenge for post-radiation xerostomia in patients with head and neck cancer. Aust Dent J 2006;51:333-337. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.2006.tb00453.x
- Mikhail AR, inventor. Pilocarpine mouthwash for dry mouth relief. United States patent US 4,209,505. 1980 Jun 24.
- Kim JH, Park JH, Kwon JS, Ahn HJ. Effect of pilocarpine mouthwash on xerostomia. Korean J Oral Med 2011;36:21-24.
- Fox PC, Atkinson JC, Macynski AA, et al. Pilocarpine treatment of salivary gland hypofunction and dry mouth (xerostomia). Arch Intern Med 1991;151:1149-1152. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1991.00400060085014
- Wiseman LR, Faulds D. Oral pilocarpine: a review of its pharmacological properties and clinical potential in xerostomia. Drugs 1995;49:143-155. https://doi.org/10.2165/00003495-199549010-00010
- Ferguson MM. Pilocarpine and other cholinergic drugs in the management of salivary gland dysfunction. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1993;75:186-191. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(93)90092-I
- Peters GR, Novak E, Batts DH, Bye A, Nichols DJ, Francom SF. Multiple-dose, double-blind, placebo controlled intravenous tolerance and pharmacokinetic study of trospectomycin sulfate (U-63, 366F) in healthy male volunteers. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol 1990;28:361-368.
- Aromdee C, Ferguson MM, Ledger R, Wall J. A pilot study of the disposition of pilocarpine in plasma, saliva and urine after a single oral dose. Eur J Pharm Sci 1999;8:81-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0928-0987(98)00054-2
- Hearnden V, Sankar V, Hull K, et al. New developments and opportunities in oral mucosal drug delivery for local and systemic disease. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2012;64:16-28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addr.2011.02.008
- Zimmerman RP, Mark RJ, Tran LM, Juillard GF. Concomitant pilocarpine during head and neck irradiation is associated with decreased posttreatment xerostomia. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1997;37:571-575. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-3016(96)00557-3
- Fox PC. Salivary enhancement therapies. Caries Res 2004;38:241-246. https://doi.org/10.1159/000077761
- Fox PC, van der Ven PF, Baum BJ, Mandel ID. Pilocarpine for the treatment of xerostomia associated with salivary gland dysfunction. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1986;61:243-248. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(86)90369-5
- Salagen tablet. In: Physician's desk reference: PDR. 51th ed. Montvale: Medical Economics Books; 1997. pp. 1546-1547.
- Aframian DJ, Helcer M, Livni D, Robinson SD, Markitziu A, Nadler C. Pilocarpine treatment in a mixed cohort of xerostomic patients. Oral Dis 2007;13:88-92. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1601-0825.2006.01252.x
- Tsifetaki N, Kitsos G, Paschides CA, et al. Oral pilocarpine for the treatment of ocular symptoms in patients with Sjogren's syndrome: a randomised 12 week controlled study. Ann Rheum Dis 2003;62:1204-1207. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.2002.003889