PNF and Movement

  • 제13권3호
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  • Pages.127-134
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  • 2015
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  • 2508-6227(pISSN)
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  • 2508-6472(eISSN)
대한고유수용성신경근촉진법학회 (Korea Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Association)
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하네스를 착용한 상하지 협응 패턴운동이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 보행능력과 균형능력에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Coordinative Pattern Exercise of Upper and Lower Extremities use Harness for Walking Ability and Balance Ability in Chronic Stroke Patients

  • Kim, Beom-Ryong (Department of Physical Therapy, Wonkwang Health Science University) ;
  • Bang, Dae-Hyouk (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Daejeon University) ;
  • Bong, Soon-Young (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Seonam University)
  • 투고 : 2015.08.10
  • 심사 : 2015.09.02
  • 발행 : 2015.09.30
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초록

Purpose: The current study seeks to examine the effect of coordinative pattern exercises of the upper and lower extremities using harnesses and walking rails on the walking and balance abilities of chronic stroke patients, and to develop effective programs and training methods to improve the functions of such patients. Methods: Subjects included 16 patients with hemiplegia caused by stroke. The subjects were randomly divided into an experimental group (n=8), on which coordinative pattern exercises of the upper and lower extremities were conducted, and a comparison group (n=8) that received typical exercise therapy. The experimental group underwent 30 minutes of typical exercise therapy and 30 minutes of coordinative pattern exercises of the upper and lower extremities, while the comparison group underwent typical exercise therapy for 30 minutes twice a day, five days per week for a six-week period. To evaluate walking ability, 10-m walking tests (10MWT) and 6-m walking tests (6MWT) were conducted. To assess balance ability, timed up and go tests (TUG) were performed. Results: After the intervention, significant (p<0.05) differences were seen in the 10MWT, 6MWT, and TUG in both the experimental and comparison groups. As for the 10MWT, the experimental group showed more significant improvement than the comparison group (p<0.05). In terms of the 6MWT, no significant differences were found between the groups, while the experimental group showed more significant differences than the comparison group in the TUG (p<0.05). Conclusion: The results from the current research indicate that training programs that apply coordinative pattern exercises of the upper and lower extremities with harnesses are extremely effective for improving the walking and balance abilities of chronic stroke patients.

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참고문헌

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