Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers (한국자동차공학회논문집)

The Korean Society of Automotive Engineers (한국자동차공학회)
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Three-dimensional Crush Measurement Methodologies Using Two-dimensional Data

2차원 데이터를 활용한 3차원 충돌 변형 측정 방법

  • Han, Inhwan (Department of Mechanical and Design Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • Kang, Heejin (Hongik University) ;
  • Park, Jong-Chan (Traffic Accident Analysis Division, National Forensic Service) ;
  • Ha, Yongmin (Traffic Accident Analysis Division, National Forensic Service)
  • 한인환 (홍익대학교 기계정보공학과) ;
  • 강희진 (홍익대학교) ;
  • 박종찬 (국립과학수사연구원 교통사고분석과) ;
  • 하용민 (국립과학수사연구원 교통사고분석과)
  • Received : 2014.08.18
  • Accepted : 2014.12.28
  • Published : 2015.05.01
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Abstract

This paper presents 3D collision deformation modelling methodologies using photogrammetry for reconstruction of vehicle accidents. A vehicle's deformation shape in collision provides important information on how the vehicle collided. So effective measurement(scanning) and construction of a corresponding appropriate model are essential in the analysis of collision deformation shape for obtaining much information related to collision accident. Two measurement methods were used in this study: Indirect-photogrammetry which requires relatively small amount of photos or videos, and direct-photogrammetry which requires large amount of photos directly taken for the purpose of 3D modelling. When the indirect-photogrammetry method, which was mainly used in this study, lacked enough photographic information, already secured 2D numerical deformation data was used as a compensation. This made 3D collision deformation modelling for accident reconstruction analysis possible.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. 3-Dimensional Scanning/Modeling for Analysis of Vehicle Collision Accidents vol.25, pp.5, 2017, https://doi.org/10.7467/KSAE.2017.25.5.541