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Perceived oral health awareness in dementia and dementia-suspected depending on KMME

일부 치매 및 치매의심환자들의 인지기능에 따른 구강보건인식 조사

  • Kim, Eun Sook (Department of Dental Hygiene, Baekseok University) ;
  • Hong, Min-Hee (Department of Dental Hygiene, Baekseok University)
  • 김은숙 (백석대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 홍민희 (백석대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2014.12.08
  • Accepted : 2015.04.06
  • Published : 2015.04.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate cognitive function, performance of activities of daily living, and recognition on oral health with the cognitive function testto dementia or dementia-suspected patients in the outpatients. Methods: The subjects were 94 dementia or dementia-suspected patients visiting C University hospital for the dementia test. Study instruments included Korea Mini-Mental State Examination KMMS, The Bayer-Activities of Daily Living Scale; B-ADL, Seoul-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living; S-IADL, Global Deterioration Scale; GDS, Korean Dementia Screening Questionnaire; KDSQ, and underlying diseases. Results: Dementia or dementia-suspected patients were 42 by KMMSE test, 25 patients had impaired functioning of daily living by B-ADL test, 27 patients showed the presence of depression by GDS test, and 45 patients showed impaired functioning of daily living. There was a statistically significant difference in the subjective recognition on oral health conditions. There was a statistically significant difference in the subjective recognition on oral health conditions by ADL. There was a positive correlation between the cognitive function and ADL performance. Higher cognitive function is proportional to ADL performance. Conclusions: The cognitive function was closely associated with ADL and subjective oral health conditions.

Keywords

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