한국지반환경공학회 논문집 (Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society)

  • 제16권6호
  • /
  • Pages.23-30
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  • 2015
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  • 1598-0820(pISSN)
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  • 2714-1233(eISSN)
한국지반환경공학회 (Korean Geo-Environmental Society)
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계측자료를 활용한 남해안 연약 점성토의 압축지수 산정

A Calculation of Compression Index of the South Coast Soft Clay Utilizing Field Measurement

  • Lee, Changouk (Kyungwon Engineering) ;
  • Park, Choonsik (School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Changwon University) ;
  • Kwon, Hyeonjin (Security & Construction Bureau, Gyeongsangnam-do) ;
  • Kim, Jonghwan (School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Changwon University)
  • 투고 : 2015.03.10
  • 심사 : 2015.05.04
  • 발행 : 2015.06.01
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초록

본 연구는 국내의 대표적인 연약지반인 남해안 광양지역과 양산지역의 피스톤 샘플러와 대형블록시료로 수행된 실내시험 시료를 이용하여 교란도 분석을 시행하고 교란에 따른 실내시험 압축지수 특성을 평가하기 위하여 계측침하량 분석에 의한 역해석 압축지수와 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구대상지역의 피스톤 시료에 의한 실내시험 결과로 시료교란도 분석을 수행한 결과 대부분 시료가 품질이 불량한 것으로 평가되어 실내시험결과로 산정된 압축지수를 이용한 설계 예측침하량이 과소평가되었음을 알 수 있었다. 인근지역에서 수행된 시험자료에 대한 교란도 분석결과 대형블록시료가 피스톤 시료보다 교란도가 작은 것으로 분석되었다. 계측침하량을 이용한 장래침하량 예측기법인 쌍곡선법, Hoshino법, Asaoka법, ${\sqrt{S}}$법으로 예측한 결과 일부 측점의 예측자료를 제외하고는 예측기법별 신뢰도는 동일한 것으로 분석되었다. 피스톤 시료의 압축지수에 대한 교란영향을 보정하기 위하여 Schmertmann의 수정 압축지수와 계측침하량 분석에 의한 역해석 압축지수를 이용하여 피스톤 시료의 압축지수를 추정하는 새로운 보정식을 제시하였다.

This study analyzed degree of disturbance, using specimens by laboratory test with large block specimens and piston samplers collected from the Korea's two typical soft ground districts: South coast Gwangyang and Yangsan. To assess the characteristics of compression index of laboratory test incurred by disturbance, the compression index of laboratory test was compared with the back analysis compression index resulting from the analysis of the measured settlement. The analysis of specimen disturbance of the laboratory test results with the piston specimens of the two districts found that the qualities of most specimens were poor and the settlement predicted by the laboratory test compression index was underestimated. The analysis of test material taken from nearby areas proved that the disturbance degrees of large block specimens were lower than that of the piston specimens. The hyperbolic method, Hoshino method, Asaoka method, and ${\sqrt{S}}$ method, all of which are predictive methods using measured settlement, were employed to reach a conclusion that reliabilities of each predictive method except predictive material of a few points were the same. To compensate the disturbance effects on compression index of the piston specimens, we suggested a new modification formula that estimates compression index of piston specimens, using Schmertmann's corrected compression index, and back analysis compression index from the analysis of predictive settlement.

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참고문헌

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