DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Tribological Behavior of Whiteware with Different Transparent Glazes

  • Heo, Sujeong (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Soomin (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Ungsoo (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Pee, Jaehwan (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Han, Yoonsoo (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Seongwon (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Sungmin (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Hyungtae (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Oh, Yoonsuk (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
  • Received : 2015.01.19
  • Accepted : 2015.03.09
  • Published : 2015.05.31

Abstract

Tribological properties of whiteware with various transparent glazes, which have different composition and microstructure, were investigated. The wear resistance and friction behavior of the glazed whiteware are a very important aspect if the whiteware is used as tableware and for sanitation purposes. Generally, the wear property is influenced by the microstructure and surface morphology of the material. The whiteware specimens with two kinds of transparent glazes were fabricated by using the commercially available porcelain body. Furthermore, the commercial tableware, such as bone china, and traditional tableware were also examined as reference materials. All of the specimens showed that different pore structures might affect the mechanical and tribological properties. It seems that the wear resistance of whiteware is substantially related to the pore size and distribution of glaze rather than the hardness value of the specimen.

Keywords

References

  1. L. Froberg, "Factors Affecting Raw Glaze Properties." Abo Akademi Process Chemistry Centre. Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry, pp. 5-39, in Ph. D. Thesis, Abo Akademi University, Abo, Finland, 2007.
  2. J. W. Park, "Study on the Points Noted in a Transparent Glaze Manufacturing (in Korean)," Ceramist, 2 [1] 49-58 (1999).
  3. L. M. Schabbach, F. Bondioli, A. M. Ferrari, T. Manfredini, C. O. Petter, and M. C. Fredel, "Color in Ceramic Glazes: Analysis of Pigment and Opacifier Grain Size Distribution Effect by Spectrophotometer," J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 28 [9] 1777-81 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2008.01.001
  4. P. M. Tenorio Cavalcante, M. Dondi, G. Ercolani, G. Guarini, C. Melandri, M. Raimondo, and E. Rocha e Almendra, "The Influence of Microstructure on the Performance of White Porcelain Stoneware," Ceram. Int., 30 [6] 953-63 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2003.11.002
  5. E. Bou, A. Moreno, A. Escardino, and A. Gozalbo, "Microstructural Study of Opaque Glazes Obtained from Frits of the System: $SiO_2-Al_2O_3-B_2O_3-(P_2O_5)-CaO-K_2O-TiO_2$," J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 27 [2-3] 1791-96 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2006.04.148
  6. Y. G. Jung, "Effect of Firing Temperature on Mechanical Property and Contact Damage in Pottery," J. Korean Ceram. Soc., 35 [12] 1343-50 (1998).
  7. W. M. Carty and U. Senapati, "Porcelain-Raw Materials, Processing, Phase Evolution, and Mechanical Behavior," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 81 [1] 3-20 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1998.tb02290.x
  8. A. Escardino, G. Silva, M. Ibanez, C. Feliu, A. Munoz, J. Marco, M. Rodriguez, and A. Belda, "Relation Between Impact Resistance and Scratch Hardness of Ceramic Glazes (in Glazed Tiles) and Glaze-Body Fit," in Qualicer 2000. VI World Congress on Ceramic Tile Quality. Vol. 3.
  9. B. Basu and M. Kalin, Tribology of Ceramics and Composites: A Materials Science Perspective; pp. 70-92, A John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, 2011.
  10. W. S. Oh, R. DeLong, and K. J. Anusavice, "Factors Affecting Enamel and Ceramic Wear: a Literature Review," J. Pros. Den., 87 [4] 451-59 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1067/mpr.2002.123851
  11. H. J. Alves, M. R. Freitas, F. G. Melchiades, and A. O. Boschi, "Dependence of Surface Porosity on the Polishing Depth of Porcelain Stoneware Tiles," J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 31 [5] 665-71 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2010.11.028
  12. L. Zhang, X.-H. Qu, B.-H. Duan, X.-B. He, and M.-L. Qin, "Effect of Porosity on Wear Resistance of SiCp/Cu Composites Prepared by Pressureless Infiltration," Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China., 18 [5] 1076-82 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1003-6326(08)60184-3
  13. M. A. Islam and Z. N. Farhat, "Effect of Porosity on Dry Sliding Wear of Al-Si Alloys," Tribol. Int., 44 [4] 498-504 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2010.12.007
  14. J. F. Stebbins, J. V. Oglesby, and Z. XU, "Disorder among Network-Modifier Cations in Silicate Glasses: New Constraints from Triple-Quantum 170 NMR," Am. Mineral., 82 1116-24 (1997). https://doi.org/10.2138/am-1997-11-1209
  15. J. B. Cheng, X. B. Liang, Z. H. Wang, and B. S. Xu, "Dry Sliding Friction and Wear Properties of Metallic Glass Coating and Martensite Stainless Coating," Tribol. Int., 60 140-46 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2012.11.010