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A comparison of single charts for non-normal data

비정규성 데이터에 대한 단일 관리도들의 비교

  • 강명구 (단국대학교 응용통계학과) ;
  • 이장택 (단국대학교 응용통계학과)
  • Received : 2015.03.23
  • Accepted : 2015.05.24
  • Published : 2015.05.31

Abstract

In this paper, we compare the robustness to the assumption of normality of the single control charts to control the mean and variance simultaneously. The charts examined were semicircle control chart, max chart and MSE chart with Shewhart individuals control charts. Their in-control and out-of-control performance were studied by simulation combined with computation. We calculated false alarm rate to compare among single charts by changing subgroup size and shifting mean of quality characteristics. It turns out that max chart is more robust than any of the others if the process is in-control. In some cases max chart and MSE chart are more robust than others if the process is out-of-control.

품질특성치의 중심과 산포를 하나의 통계량으로 관리하는 단일 관리도는 품질특성치가 정규분포를 따른다고 가정하지만 실제 데이터들은 왜도가 양수이거나 첨도가 양수인 경우가 많다. 본 논문에서는 품질특성치가 정규분포를 따르지 않은 경우에 가짜 알람률 (false alarm rate; FAR)을 이용하여 단일 관리도 성능을 비교하였다. 고려된 단일 관리도는 반원관리도, 최대 관리도 및 평균제곱오차관리도이며 모의실험 결과, 공정이 안정 상태인 경우는 최대관리도의 성능이 좋았으며, 공정이 불안정상태인 경우에는 왜도가 양수일 때 최대관리도, 첨도가 큰 경우에는 평균제곱오차 관리도의 성능이 우수하였다.

Keywords

References

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