Korean Journal of Acupuncture

Society for Meridian and Acupoint (경락경혈학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Characterization of Five Shu Acupoint Pattern in Saam Acupuncture Using Text Mininig

텍스트마이닝을 통한 사암침법 오수혈 사용 패턴 분석

  • Park, In-Soo (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Jung, Won-Mo (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Ye-Seul (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Hahm, Dae-Hyun (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Park, Hi-Joon (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Chae, Younbyoung (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
  • 박인수 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 정원모 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 이예슬 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 함대현 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 박히준 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 채윤병 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구경락과학연구센터)
  • Received : 2015.06.01
  • Accepted : 2015.06.12
  • Published : 2015.06.27
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Background : Saam acupuncture were composed by applying the elemental concepts from the Five Phase theory - the relationships between the cycles such as Saeng(Sheng, 'nourishing' or 'creating') and Geuk(Ke, 'suppressing' or 'controlling') - onto the Five Phase points and 12 channels to compensate for the imbalance in each of the 12 main energy traits. Objective : The present study is aimed to find out the characteristics of Five Phase points pattern in Saam acupuncture. Methods : We analysed the characteristics of five elements of the Five Phase points in Korean medical texts such as Saamdoinchimguyogyeol, Dongeuibogam and Chimgugyeongheombang in mid Chosun Dynasty. Using non-negative factorization(NNMF) methods, we extracted the feature matrix of five elements of Five Phase points in each classic medical text. Results : In Saam acupuncture, two characteristics were most prominent: (1) "Self" component of Five elements, (2) "Mother" and "Grandmother" component of Five elements. Conclusions : Saam acupuncture used the combination of Five-Shu acupoint based on ZangFu pattern identification. Our findings suggest that grasping the characteristics of Five Phase points combinations can improve the understanding the selection of the relevant acupoints based on the ZangFu pattern identifications.

Keywords

References

  1. Chae Y, Chang DS, Lee SH, Jung WM, Lee IS, Jackson S et al. Inserting needles into the body : a meta-analysis of brain activity associated with acupuncture needle stimulation. J Pain. 2013 ; 14 : 215-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2012.11.011
  2. Park JY, Park JJ, Jeon S, Doo AR, Kim SN, Lee H et al. From peripheral to central : the role of ERK signaling pathway in acupuncture analgesia. J Pain. 2014 ; 15 : 535-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2014.01.498
  3. Lee IS, Lee SH, Kim SY, Lee H, Park HJ, Chae Y. Visualization of the Meridian System Based on Biomedical Information about Acupuncture Treatment. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013 ; 2013 : 872142.
  4. Lee T, Jung WM, Lee IS, Lee YS, Lee H, Park HJ et al. Data Mining of Acupoint Characteristics from the Classical Medical Text : DongUiBoGam of Korean Medicine. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014 ; 2014 : 329563.
  5. Lee SH, Kim CE, Lee IS, Jung WM, Kim HG, Jang H et al. Network analysis of acupuncture points used in the treatment of low back pain. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013 ; 2013 : 402180.
  6. Lee TH, Jung WM, Lee IS, Lee H, Kim N, Chae Y. A structural analysis of acupuncture and moxibustion points in the Naegeong chapter of Donguibogam using text mining. K J Acupuncture. 2013 ; 20 : 230-42.
  7. Cha WS, Oh JH, Park HJ, Ahn SW, Hong SY, Kim NI. Historical difference between traditional Korean medicine and traditional Chinese medicine. Neurol Res. 2007 ; 29 Suppl 1 : S5-9. https://doi.org/10.1179/016164107X172293
  8. Yin C, Park HJ, Chae Y, Ha E, Park HK, Lee HS et al. Korean acupuncture : the individualized and practical acupuncture. Neurol Res. 2007 ; 29 Suppl 1 : S10-5. https://doi.org/10.1179/016164107X172301
  9. Oh J, Kim N. A study on the acupuncture methods of Joseon Dynasty using Five viscera diagnosis. K J Oriental Med. 2010 ; 16 : 1-31.
  10. Oh J, Km N, Cha W. A study on the formation process of Saam acupuncture method. K J Oriental Med. 2009 ; 15 : 33-7.
  11. Jung YO, Lee DH, Ahn SW. A research for tradition and identity of Saam acupuncture method. K J Acupuncture. 2012 ; 29 : 537-53.
  12. Ahn CB, Jang KJ, Yoon HM, Kim CH, Min YK, Song CH et al. A study of the Sa-Ahm Five Element acupuncture theory. J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2009 ; 2 : 309-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2005-2901(09)60074-1
  13. Ahn CB, Jang KJ, Yoon HM, Kim CH, Min YK, Song CH et al. Sa-Ahm Five Element acupuncture. J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2010 ; 3 : 203-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2005-2901(10)60037-4
  14. Cha R, Yoon D, Kim J, Lee M, Lee GL. A study of Sa-Ahm's thoughts on the four-needle acupuncture technique with the five-element theory. J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2014 ; 7 : 265-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jams.2014.06.002
  15. Oh J. Self-controller of Saam Acupuncture viewed from the aspect of the Five viscera interaction. K J Acupuncture. 2011 ; 28 : 127-40.
  16. Kim DH. Saamdoinchimbub. Seoul : Sogang Publisher. 2000.
  17. Huh J. Dongeuibogam. Seoul : Namsandang Publishing. 1991.
  18. Hur I. Chimgugyeongheombang. Seoul : Iljoongsa Publishing. 1991.
  19. Lee DD, Seung HS. Learning the parts of objects by non-negative matrix factorization. Nature. 1999 ; 401 : 788-91. https://doi.org/10.1038/44565

Cited by

  1. Measure of the Associations of Accupoints and Pathologies Documented in the Classical Acupuncture Literature vol.33, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.14406/acu.2016.003
  2. Trends of Studies in Korean Journal of Acupuncture vol.33, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.14406/acu.2016.002
  3. Literature Review and Network Analysis on the Pain Disease Approach of Saam Acupuncture Method vol.34, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.14406/acu.2017.011
  4. Recent Study Trends of the Liver-tonification and Liver-sedation of Saam Acupuncture vol.35, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.14406/acu.2018.004
  5. 경락시스템 실질에 대한 이해: 과거와 현재 그리고 미래 vol.30, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.15188/kjopp.2016.12.30.6.402
  6. 한의학 고문헌 데이터 분석을 위한 단어 임베딩 기법 비교: 자연어처리 방법을 적용하여 vol.32, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.14369/jkmc.2019.32.1.061
  7. 황제내경의 오수혈 임상 활용 연구 - 사용 빈도와 선혈을 중심으로 vol.37, pp.4, 2020, https://doi.org/10.14406/acu.2020.035