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Health-related Quality of Life and Its Influencing Factors according to Gender in Baby Boomers

베이비붐세대의 성별에 따른 건강 관련 삶의 질과 영향요인

  • Park, Min-Jeong (Department of Nursing, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Suh, E. Eunyoung (College of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University) ;
  • Chung, Mi Young (Department of Nursing Science, Sun Moon University)
  • Received : 2015.03.25
  • Accepted : 2015.06.09
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to measure health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and the related factors according to gender in baby boomers by using Korea Health Panel Data 2012. Methods: The Korea Health Panel Data 2012 were collected from February to August 2012 by Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs and National Health Insurance Corporation and the data of 1,802 respondents categorized as baby boomers were analyzed for this study. The data were analyzed by t-test, ${\chi}^2$ and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 20.0 program. Results: For male, the influencing factors on HRQOL were economic activity and smoking. For female, the influencing factors on HRQOL were education, psychological and physical stress, unmet basic needs, and psychiatric drugs. The types of insurance, unmet medical needs, anxiety about the future, depression, and self-rated health status showed statistically significant relationships with HRQOL both for male and female. Conclusion: Health care providers are suggested to consider the founded gender differences in this study when they develop interventions for HRQOL improvement for baby boomers in a community.

Keywords

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