DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Relation between learning strategy and academic achievement in the dental hygiene students

일부 치위생과 학생의 학습전략과 학업성취도간의 관련성

  • Received : 2015.02.24
  • Accepted : 2015.06.12
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the relation between learning strategy and academic achievement in the dental hygiene students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 207 dental hygiene students in Gyeongnam from April 1 to 30, 2014. The questionnaire consisted fo 51 questions of learning strategy and 1 question of academic achievement. The data were analyzed using SPSS 17.0 program for descriptive analyses, t-test, Pearson correlation and multiple regressing analysis. Results: The organized strategy and learning time management had a significantly positive influence on high scores in the junior and senior students. Learning strategie(r=0.419) and cognitive strategies(r=0.343), metacognitive strategies(r=0.239), resource management strategies(r=0.415) had significantly positive correlation to academic achievement. Cognitive strategy of learning strategies(p<0.05) and resource management strategies(p<0.001) had a positive effect on higher academic achievement. Conclusions: The learning strategies will provide the dental hygiene students with active participations.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim JS. Effect of teaching study skills in college. Kor Educ Res Assoc 1991; 30(3): 165-85.
  2. Kim JS. The present levels of learning strategies and their relationship with learning achievement of pre-elementary school teachers at practical arts class. J of KPAE 2007; 20(3): 187-208.
  3. Lim HJ. Student achievement and goals and the use of self-regulatory learning strategie: a cross-ethnic comparison. AJE 2009; 10(4): 57-84.
  4. Van Lohuizen MT, Kuks JB, Van Hell EA, Raat AN, Cohen-Schotanus J. Learning strategies during clerkships and their effects on clinical performance. Med Teach 2009; 31(11): e494-e9. https://doi.org/10.3109/01421590902744894
  5. Lim SR. Relation of personality preference, and achievement goal orientation, academic self-efficacy, test anxiety in selecting dental hygiene students. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2010; 10(6): 1025-35.
  6. Youn HJ, Lim SA, Kim SK. Effect of achievement goal directivity and self-regulated learning strategy on the level of learning achievement. J Dent Hyg Sci 2011; 11(5): 389-95.
  7. Weinstein CE, Mayer RE. The teaching of learning strategies In:Handbook of research on teaching. 3rd ed. Newyork USA: Macmillan; 1986; 315-27.
  8. Zimmerman BJ, Pons MM. Development of a structured interview for assessing student use of self-regulated learning strategies. Ameri educ res J 1986; 23(4): 614-28. https://doi.org/10.3102/00028312023004614
  9. Jun MN. The analysis on learning strategy and performance of university students with high academic achievement. KJEP 2003; 17(4): 1-28.
  10. Song YJ. College students' learning styles and its relation to study strategies and academic performance. J. of Yeolin Educ 2010; 18(4): 321-42.
  11. Johnson GR, Eison JA, Abbott R, Meiss GT, Moran K, Gorgan JA, et al. Teaching tips for users of the motivated strategies for learning questionnaire(MSLQ). Michigan: National center for research to improve postsecondary teaching and learning; 1991: 1-49.
  12. Kim YH. The relationship between motivation for learning, learning strategies and achievement in high school students. Journal of Evaluation on counseling 2009; 2(1): 51-68.
  13. Hwang JH. Relationship between university students' achievement goal orientations, learning strategies, and academic achievement[Master's thesis]. Seoul: Univ. of Yonsei, 2007.
  14. Ryon KR, Eom WY, Choi SY. Effects of a self-regulated learning strategy in relation to academic self-efficacy, expectations of others, and academic achievements of middle and high school students. KJEP 2010; 24(3): 661-85.
  15. Kim MJ, Lim CY. Kolb learning styles and self-regulated learning strategies of dental hygiene students. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2013; 13(2): 343-50. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2013.13.2.343

Cited by

  1. Relationship between educational satisfaction and learning participation in dental hygiene students vol.15, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2015.15.06.1091
  2. Effect of professor trust and learning flow among allied health students vol.16, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2016.16.04.643